Harnessing Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to Enable Community-Oriented Primary Care

References

1. ↵
   DeNavas-Walt C, Proctor BD, Lee CH, US Census Bureau. Income, poverty, and health insurance coverage in the United States: 2004. August 2005. Available at www.census.gov/hhes/www/hlthins/hlthin05.html. Accessed 30 October 2009.
2. ↵
   US Department of Health and Human Resources, Health Resources and Services Administration. The Health Center Program: the President's health center initiative. Available at http://bphc.hrsa.gov/presidentsinitiative/. Accessed 24 October 2009.
3. ↵
   Miranda ML, Silva JM, Overstreet Galeano MA, et al. Building geographic information system capacity in local health departments: lessons from a North Carolina project. Am J Public Health 2005; 95: 2180–5.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
4. ↵
   Fryer GE, Drisko J, Krugman RD, et al. Multi-method assessment of access to primary medical care in rural Colorado. J Rural Health 1999; 15: 113–21.

   OpenUrlPubMedWeb of Science
5. Andrews JW, Hames CG, Metts JC Jr, Waters L, Davis JM, Carpenter R. Relationships between selenium and other parameters in drinking water and blood of subjects from high and low cardiovascular disease rate areas of Georgia. J Environ Pathol Toxicol 1980; 4: 313–8.

   OpenUrlPubMed
6. Farley ES Jr, Boisseau V, Froom J. An integrated medical record and data system for primary care. Part 5: Implications of filing family folders by area of residence. J Fam Pract 1977; 5: 427–32.

   OpenUrlPubMedWeb of Science
7. Guagliardo MF. Spatial accessibility of primary care: concepts, methods and challenges. Int J Health Geogr 2004; 3: 3.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
8. ↵
   Phillips RL Jr, Kinman EL, Schnitzer PG, Lindbloom EJ, Ewigman B. Using geographic information systems to understand health care access. Arch Fam Med 2000; 9: 971–8.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
9. Phillips RL, Bazemore A, Miyoshi TJ. Tools for monitoring the health care safety net. Mapping tools for monitoring the safety net. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2003.
10. ↵
    Bazemore A, Phillips RL, Miyoshi TJ. Using geographic information systems to define healthcare access in an urban community health center network. Available at http://proceedings.esri.com/library/userconf/health03/papers/pap3037/p3037.pdf. Accessed 30 October 2009.
11. ↵
    Simpson K, DesHarnais S, Acobs A, Enapace A. Methods for defining medical service areas. In: Ricketts TC, Savita LA, Gesler WM, Osborne DN, Lanham MD, eds. Geographic methods for health services research. Lanham, MD: University Press of America; 1994: 207–32.
12. ↵
    Johnson JC. Selecting ethnographic informants. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications; 1990.
13. ↵
    Crabtree BF, Miller WL. The analysis of narratives from a long interview. In: Stewart M, ed. Tools for primary care research. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications; 1992: 209–20.
14. ↵
    Kawachi I, Berkman LF, eds. Neighborhoods and health. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, USA; 2003.
15. ↵
    Gofin J, Gofin R. Community-oriented primary care and primary health care. Am J Public Health 2005; 95: 757.
16. Kark SL. Epidemiology and community medicine. New York, NY: Appleton-Century-Crofts; 1974.
17. Donaldson M, Yordy KD, Lohr KN, Vanselow NA. Primary care: America's health in a new era. Washington,DC: National Academy Press; 1996.
18. Institute of Medicine. Crossing the quality chasm: a new health system for the 21st Century. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 2001.
19. ↵
    Phillips RL, Mullan F, Kinman E. Geographic retrofitting: a method for community definition. Presented at the 130^th Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association, Philadelphia, PA, 9–13 November 2002.
20. ↵
    Phillips RL, Parchman ML, Miyoshi TJ. Using geographic information systems to understand health care access. Available at http://proceedings.esri.com/library/userconf/health01/papers/hc01_p01d/hc01_p01d.html. Accessed 24 October 2009.
21. ↵
    US Department of Health and Human Services. HHS continues health care safety net expansion. Awards $4.9 million to create new or expand existing health centers. Available at http://www.dhhs.gov/news/press/2002pres/20021004.html. Accessed 30 October 2009.
22. ↵
    Crump RL, Gaston MH, Ferguson G. HRSA's models that work program: implications for improving access to primary health care. Health Rep 1999; 114: 218–24.

    OpenUrl
23. ↵
    US Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration. HRSA Geospatial Data Warehouse. Primary care service areas-2006 edition. Available at http://datawarehouse.hrsa.gov/pcsa2006.aspx. Accessed 30 October 2009.
24. ↵
    US Department of Health and Human Services. Healthy People 2010: understanding and improving health, 2nd ed. Available at http://www.hhs.gov/news/press/2000pres/20000125a.html. Accessed 24 October 2009.