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Research ArticleOriginal Research

Self-Reported Ability to Perform Procedures: A Comparison of Allopathic and International Medical School Graduates

Gretchen M. Dickson, Amy K. Chesser, Nikki Keene Woods, Nathan R. Krug and Rick D. Kellerman
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2013, 26 (1) 28-34; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2013.01.120124
Gretchen M. Dickson
From the Department of Family and Community Medicine (GMD, AKC, NKW, RDK) and the Family Medicine Residency at Wesley (NRK), University of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita.
MD, MBA
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Amy K. Chesser
From the Department of Family and Community Medicine (GMD, AKC, NKW, RDK) and the Family Medicine Residency at Wesley (NRK), University of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita.
PhD
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Nikki Keene Woods
From the Department of Family and Community Medicine (GMD, AKC, NKW, RDK) and the Family Medicine Residency at Wesley (NRK), University of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita.
PhD, MPH
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Nathan R. Krug
From the Department of Family and Community Medicine (GMD, AKC, NKW, RDK) and the Family Medicine Residency at Wesley (NRK), University of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita.
MD
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Rick D. Kellerman
From the Department of Family and Community Medicine (GMD, AKC, NKW, RDK) and the Family Medicine Residency at Wesley (NRK), University of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita.
MD
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  • Article
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Article Figures & Data

Tables

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    Table 1.

    Proportion of Allopathic and International Medical School Graduates Who Self-Report Ability to Perform Procedures

    ProceduresAllopathic Graduates (n = 336)International Graduates (n = 192)Statistical Significance
    Ambulatory procedures
        Perform colonoscopy37NSS
        Remove a foreign body from the eye1317NSS
        Circumcise a newborn1717NSS
        Perform urine microscopy2326NSS
        Interpret peripheral blood smear using microscopy2443Χ = 22.753
    P<.01
        Remove a sebaceous cyst2528NSS
        Apply a short arm cast2635NSS
        Perform a fluorescein eye examination3625Χ = 6.618
    P = .01
        Perform a digital block for local anesthesia3935NSS
        Interpret spirometry report4341NSS
        Perform an excisional skin biopsy4728Χ = 18.180
    P = .01
        Incision and drainage of abscess5959NSS
        Remove cerumen6560NSS
        Perform wet mount and KOH studies7059Χ = 7.155
    P<.01
        Obtain blood using phlebotomy7078NSS
        Obtain a blood glucoses using a glucometer8588NSS
        Perform a urine dipstick8886NSS
        Repair a simple laceration8973Χ = 22.869
    P<.01
        Perform a pap smear9181Χ = 11.154
    P<.01
        Perform a throat culture9386Χ = 6.613
    P = .01
    Inpatient procedures
        Place a central line1019Χ = 7.423
    P = .01
        Place anterior packing for epistaxis2646Χ = 20.951
    P<.01
        Perform endotracheal intubation3536NSS
        Perform an arterial blood gas3852Χ = 8.681
    P<.01
        Place a nasogastric tube5875Χ = 15.805
    P<.01
        Start an IV line6773NSS
        Read an EKG7379NSS
        Catheterize a bladder8379NSS
        Perform a complete history for and physical examination of a patient10098NSS
    Maternity care procedures
        Perform a caesarean section38NSS
        Perform a vacuum-assisted vaginal delivery57NSS
        Place an intrauterine pressure catheter910NSS
        Place a fetal scalp electrode108NSS
        Repair a second degree perineal laceration1020Χ = 12.583
    P<.01
        Perform amniotomy1213NSS
        Assess fetal station on cervical examination2539Χ = 10.450
    P<.01
        Assess cervical effacement3243Χ = 6.382
    P = .01
        Determine fetal position by Leopold maneuver3548Χ = 8.273
    P<.01
        Assess cervical dilation4047NSS
        Perform a spontaneous vaginal delivery5249NSS
        Interpret electronic fetal monitoring6762NSS
    • Values provided as percentages.

    • KOH, potassium hydroxide; IV, intravenous; EKG, electrocardiograph; NSS, not statistically significant.

    • View popup
    Table 2.

    Comparison of Allopathic and International Medical School Graduate Self-Reported Competence

    Statistically Significantly More Allopathic Than International Graduates Self-Report Competence to PerformStatistically Significantly More International Than Allopathic Graduates Self-Report Competence to Perform
    Ambulatory proceduresAmbulatory procedures
        Perform a fluorescein eye exam    Interpret peripheral blood smear using microscopy
        Perform an excisional skin biopsyInpatient procedures
        Perform wet mount/KOH study    Place a central line
        Repair a simple laceration    Place anterior packing for epistaxis
        Perform a pap smear    Perform an arterial blood gas
        Perform a throat culture    Place a nasogastric tube
    Maternity care procedures
        Repair a second degree perineal laceration
        Assess fetal station on cervical examination
        Assess cervical effacement
        Determine fetal position by Leopold maneuver
    • KOH, potassium hydroxide.

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The Journal of the American Board of Family     Medicine: 26 (1)
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine
Vol. 26, Issue 1
January-February 2013
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Self-Reported Ability to Perform Procedures: A Comparison of Allopathic and International Medical School Graduates
Gretchen M. Dickson, Amy K. Chesser, Nikki Keene Woods, Nathan R. Krug, Rick D. Kellerman
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine Jan 2013, 26 (1) 28-34; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2013.01.120124

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Self-Reported Ability to Perform Procedures: A Comparison of Allopathic and International Medical School Graduates
Gretchen M. Dickson, Amy K. Chesser, Nikki Keene Woods, Nathan R. Krug, Rick D. Kellerman
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine Jan 2013, 26 (1) 28-34; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2013.01.120124
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