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LetterCorrespondence

Re: Estimating the Cardiovascular Disease Risk Reduction of a Quality Improvement Initiative in Primary Care: Findings from EvidenceNOW

Richard A. Young
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine November 2023, jabfm.2023.230230R0; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2023.230230R0
Richard A. Young
Co-Associate Program Director and Director of Research, John Peter Smith Family Medicine Residency Program, Fort Worth, TX
MD
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    Table 1.

    Calculations

    Estimated costs for delivering preventive services from EvidenceNow
    Assumptions from the Lindner article, Table 1
    Population: 3,961,384
    Timeframe: 10 years
    Percent population only requiring smoking intervention49.80%
    Percent population requiring smoking and blood pressure intervention33.90%
    Percent population requiring smoking and cholesterol intervention1.60%
    Percent population requiring aspirin, cholesterol, and smoking intervention4.20%
    Percent population requiring aspirin, cholesterol, blood pressure, and smoking intervention7.80%
    Cost assumptions
    Clinic visit (99213 Medicare rate)$751 extra clinic visit per year to address the issue(s)
    Medications
     Statin 1-year supply$16Walmart price
     Blood pressure 1-year supply (2 meds)$32Walmart price
     Verinicline, attempt per smoker$144GoodRx price
     Aspirinfree
    Labs
     Basic metabolic profile$9Medicare allowable
     Lipid panel$14Medicare allowable
    Intervention Costs
    Intervention CategoryNumber of Extra Uses Over 10 YearsCost/UnitTotal Cost Per CapitaTotal Absolute Cost (% Affected Times Total Population)
    Smoking only
     Clinic visit475300$591,830,770
     Medications2144288$568,157,539
    Smoking and blood pressure
     Clinic visit1075750$1,007,181,882
     Smoking medications2144288$386,757,843
     Blood pressure medications1032320$429,730,936
    Smoking and cholesterol
     Clinic visit1075750$47,536,608
     Smoking medications2144288$18,254,057
     Cholesterol medication1016160$10,141,143
    Smoking and cholesterol and aspirin
     Clinic visit1075750$124,783,596
     Smoking medications2144288$47,916,901
     Cholesterol medication1016160$26,620,500
     AspirinFree
    Smoking, cholesterol, blood pressure, and aspirin
     Clinic visit1075750$231,740,964
     Smoking medications2144288$88,988,530
     Cholesterol medication1016160$49,438,072
     Blood pressure medications1032320$98,876,145
     AspirinFree
    Grand Total$3,727,955,486
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The Journal of the American Board of Family     Medicine: 38 (1)
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine
Vol. 38, Issue 1
January-February 2025
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Re: Estimating the Cardiovascular Disease Risk Reduction of a Quality Improvement Initiative in Primary Care: Findings from EvidenceNOW
Richard A. Young
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine Nov 2023, jabfm.2023.230230R0; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2023.230230R0

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Re: Estimating the Cardiovascular Disease Risk Reduction of a Quality Improvement Initiative in Primary Care: Findings from EvidenceNOW
Richard A. Young
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine Nov 2023, jabfm.2023.230230R0; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2023.230230R0
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