Family Physicians’ Perceived Prevalence, Safety, and Screening for Cigarettes, Marijuana, and Electronic-Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) Use during Pregnancy

From the Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX (TFN, MRK, YRV, AA, CAM, ALS); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine Houston (MAS, JMM, KMA); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston (ALS).

From the Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX (TFN, MRK, YRV, AA, CAM, ALS); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine Houston (MAS, JMM, KMA); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston (ALS).

From the Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX (TFN, MRK, YRV, AA, CAM, ALS); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine Houston (MAS, JMM, KMA); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston (ALS).

From the Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX (TFN, MRK, YRV, AA, CAM, ALS); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine Houston (MAS, JMM, KMA); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston (ALS).

From the Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX (TFN, MRK, YRV, AA, CAM, ALS); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine Houston (MAS, JMM, KMA); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston (ALS).

From the Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX (TFN, MRK, YRV, AA, CAM, ALS); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine Houston (MAS, JMM, KMA); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston (ALS).

From the Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX (TFN, MRK, YRV, AA, CAM, ALS); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine Houston (MAS, JMM, KMA); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston (ALS).

From the Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX (TFN, MRK, YRV, AA, CAM, ALS); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine Houston (MAS, JMM, KMA); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston (ALS).

From the Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX (TFN, MRK, YRV, AA, CAM, ALS); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine Houston (MAS, JMM, KMA); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) McGovern Medical School, Houston (ALS).