Research ArticleSpecial Communications
Reports of Envenomation by Brown Recluse Spiders Exceed Verified Specimens of Loxosceles Spiders in South Carolina
Ivar L. Frithsen, Richard S. Vetter and Ian C. Stocks
The Journal of the American Board of Family
Medicine September 2007, 20 (5) 483-488; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2007.05.060221
Ivar L. Frithsen
MD, MS
Richard S. Vetter
MS

References
- ↵Swanson DL, Vetter RS. Bites of brown recluse spiders and suspected necrotic arachnidism. N Engl J Med 2005; 352: 700–7.
- ↵
- Vetter RS, Edwards GB, James LF. Reports of envenomation by brown recluse spiders (Araneae: Sicariidae) outnumber verifications of Loxosceles spiders in Florida. J Med Entomol 2004; 41: 593–7.
- Bennett RG, Vetter RS. An approach to spider bites: erroneous attribution of dermonecrotic lesions to brown recluse or hobo spider bites in Canada. Can Fam Physician 2004; 50: 1098–101.
- ↵
- ↵Eady E, Cove J. Staphylococcal resistance revisited: community-acquired methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus-an emerging problem for the management of skin and soft tissue infections. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2003; 16: 103–24.
- Herold B, Immergluck L, Maranan M, et al. Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in children with no identified predisposing risk. JAMA 1998; 279: 593–8.
- Crum N, Lee R, Thornton S, et al. Fifteen-year study of the changing epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Am J Med 2006; 119: 943–51.
- Purcell K, Fergie J. Exponential increase in community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in South Texas children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2001; 20: 860–3.
- ↵Moran GJ, Krishnadasan A, Gorwitz RJ, et al. Methicillin-resistant S. aureus infections among patients in the emergency room. N Engl J Med 2006; 355: 666–74.
- ↵
- ↵Rutecki GW. Methicillin-resistant staph on the rise-and on the loose. Consultantlive. 2007; 47: 533.
- ↵Frithsen IL, Simpson WM. 2004 South Carolina physician survey of tick, spider and fire ant morbidity. J SC Med Assoc 2006; 102: 153–8.
- ↵Schumann S, Caldwell S. 1990 South Carolina physician survey of tick, spider and fire ant morbidity. J SC Med Assoc 1991; 87: 429–432.
- ↵Gaddy LL, Morse JC. Common spiders of South Carolina with an annotated checklist. SC Agric Experiment Station Tech Bull 1985; 1094: 182.
- ↵Watson WA, Litovitz TL, Rodgers GC Jr, et al. 2004 annual report of the American Association of Poison Control Centers Toxic Exposure Surveillance System. Am J Emerg Med 2005; 23: 589–666.
- ↵Litovitz T, Bailey KM, Schmitz BF, Holm KC, Klein-Schwartz W. 1990 annual report of the American Association of Poison Control Centers Toxic Exposure Surveillance System. Am J Emerg Med 1991; 9: 461–509.
- ↵Vetter RS, Furbee RB. Caveats in interpreting poison control centre data in spider bite epidemiology studies. Public Health 2006; 120: 179–81.
- ↵
- ↵Vetter RS, Barger DK. An infestation of 2,055 brown recluse spiders (Araneae: Sicariidae) and no envenomations in a Kansas home: implications for bite diagnoses in non-endemic areas. J Med Entomol 2002; 39: 948–51.
- ↵Sandidge J. Predation by cosmopolitan spiders upon the medically significant pest species Loxosceles reclusa (Araneae: Sicariidae): limited possibilities for biological control. J Econ Entomol 2004; 97: 230–4.
- ↵Chamberlin RV, Ivie W. Spiders of the Georgia region of North America. Bull Univ Utah Biol Series 1944; 35: 1–267.
- ↵
- Isbister GK, Whyte IM. Suspected whitetail spider bite and necrotic ulcers. Intern Med J 2004; 34: 38–44.
- Benoit R, Suchard JR. Necrotic skin lesions: spider bite or something else? Consultant 2006; 46: 1386–94.
- ↵Isbister GK. Necrotic arachnidism: the myth of the modern plague. Lancet 2004; 364: 549–53.
In this issue
The Journal of the American Board of Family
Medicine
Vol. 20, Issue 5
September-October 2007
Reports of Envenomation by Brown Recluse Spiders Exceed Verified Specimens of Loxosceles Spiders in South Carolina
Ivar L. Frithsen, Richard S. Vetter, Ian C. Stocks
The Journal of the American Board of Family
Medicine Sep 2007, 20 (5) 483-488; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2007.05.060221
Jump to section
Related Articles
- No related articles found.