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Research ArticleSpecial Communication

A Comprehensive Clinical Model of Suffering

William R. Phillips, Jane M. Uygur and Thomas R. Egnew
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine February 2023, jabfm.2022.220308R1; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2022.220308R1
William R. Phillips
From University of Washington, Seattle, WA. USA (WRP, TRE), Royal College in Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, IRL (JMU).
MD, MPH, FAAFP
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Jane M. Uygur
From University of Washington, Seattle, WA. USA (WRP, TRE), Royal College in Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, IRL (JMU).
MD, CCFP, MClSc
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Thomas R. Egnew
From University of Washington, Seattle, WA. USA (WRP, TRE), Royal College in Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, IRL (JMU).
MA, EdD
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The Journal of the American Board of Family     Medicine: 38 (1)
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine
Vol. 38, Issue 1
January-February 2025
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A Comprehensive Clinical Model of Suffering
William R. Phillips, Jane M. Uygur, Thomas R. Egnew
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine Feb 2023, jabfm.2022.220308R1; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2022.220308R1

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A Comprehensive Clinical Model of Suffering
William R. Phillips, Jane M. Uygur, Thomas R. Egnew
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine Feb 2023, jabfm.2022.220308R1; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2022.220308R1
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  • Article
    • Abstract
    • Introduction
    • Understanding Suffering
    • Suffering and the Promise of Family Medicine
    • Developing a Model of Patient Suffering
    • The Comprehensive Clinical Model of Suffering
    • The Model at Work
    • Patient Care Example
    • Challenges and Barriers to Clinical Application of the Model
    • Limitations
    • Next Steps
    • Closing Comment
    • Acknowledgments
    • Appendix 1. Patient Care Example of Using the Comprehensive Clinical Model of Suffering
    • Appendix 2. Example Clinical Questions to Explore Domains of Patient suffering
    • Notes
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • References
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