Associations between Patient- and Provider Level Factors, and Telemedicine Use in Family Medicine Clinics

References

1. 1.↵
   1. Wosik J,
   2. Fudim M,
   3. Cameron B,
   4. et al

   . Telehealth transformation: COVID-19 and the rise of virtual care. J Am Med Inform Assoc 2020;27:957–62.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
2. 2.↵
   American Medical Association [Internet]. CARES Act: AMA COVID-19 pandemic telehealth fact sheet; 2020. Available from: https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/public-health/cares-act-ama-covid-19-pandemic-telehealth-fact-sheet.
3. 3.↵
   1. Koonin LM,
   2. Hoots B,
   3. Tsang CA,
   4. et al

   . Trends in the use of telehealth during the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic—United States, January–March 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2020;69:1595–9.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
4. 4.↵
   Health Resources & Services Administration [Internet]. Medicare payment policies during COVID-19; 2020. Available from: https://telehealth.hhs.gov/providers/billing-and-reimbursement/medicare-payment-policies-during-covid-19.
5. 5.↵
   1. Ray DE,
   2. Topol EJ

   . State of telehealth. N Engl J Med 2016;375:154–61.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
6. 6.↵
   1. Bodenheimer T,
   2. Lo B,
   3. Casalino L

   . Primary care physicians should be coordinators, not gatekeepers. JAMA 1999;281:2045–9.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
7. 7.↵
   1. Weiss LJ,
   2. Blustein J

   . Faithful patients: the effect of long-term physician-patient relationships on the costs and use of health care by older Americans. Am J Public Health 1996;86:1742–7.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
8. 8.↵
   1. Grumbach K,
   2. Selby JV,
   3. Damberg C,
   4. et al

   . Resolving the gatekeeper conundrum: what patients value in primary care and referrals to specialists. JAMA 1999;282:261–6.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
9. 9.↵
   1. Worth T

   . Agencies warn of coming doctor shortage. Los Angeles Times. 2010 June 7.
10. 10.↵
    Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC). Recent studies and reports on physician shortages in the U.S. 2009.
11. 11.↵
    Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality [Internet]. The number of practicing primary care physicians in the United States; 2018. Available from: https://www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/factsheets/primary/pcwork1/index.html.
12. 12.↵
    Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC). Texas physician workforce profile. 2017.
13. 13.↵
    1. Richards MR,
    2. Saloner B,
    3. Kenney GM,
    4. Rhodes K,
    5. Polsky D

    . Access points for the underserved. Med Care 2014;52:818–25.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
14. 14.↵
    1. Chang C-H,
    2. Bynum JP,
    3. Lurie JD

    . Geographic expansion of Federally Qualified Health Centers 2007–2014. J Rural Health 2019;35:385–94.

    OpenUrlCrossRef
15. 15.↵
    Houston Chronicle [Internet]. 4.5 million Texans used telehealth during the pandemic; 2020. Available from: https://www.houstonchronicle.com/business/bizfeed/article/survey-texas-telehealth-pandemic-4-million-survey-15406812.php.
16. 16.↵
    1. Hoffman DA

    . Increasing access to care: telehealth during COVID-19. J Law Biosci 2020;7:lsaa043.

    OpenUrl
17. 17.↵
    1. Hasselfeld BW

    [Internet]. Benefits of telemedicine. Johns Hopkins Medicine; 2020. Available from: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/benefits-of-telemedicine.
18. 18.↵
    1. Drerup B,
    2. Espenschied J,
    3. Wiedemer J,
    4. Hamilton L

    . Reduced no-show rates and sustained patient satisfaction of telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic. Telemedicine J E Health 2021;27:1409–15.

    OpenUrl
19. 19.↵
    1. Gomez T,
    2. Anaya YB,
    3. Shih KJ,
    4. Tarn DM

    . A qualitative study of primary care physicians' experiences with telemedicine during COVID-19. J Am Board Fam Med 2021;34:S61–S70.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
20. 20.↵
    1. Sinksy CA

    . Implementing telemedicine in primary care: learning lessons from electronic health records. Mayo Clinic Proc 2020;95:1835–7.

    OpenUrl
21. 21.↵
    1. Martinez KA,
    2. Rood M,
    3. Jhangiani N,
    4. et al

    . Patterns of use and correlates of patient satisfaction with a large nationwide direct to consumer telemedicine service. J Gen Intern Med 2018;33:1768–73.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
22. 22.↵
    1. Alexander GC,
    2. Tajanlangit M,
    3. Heyward J,
    4. Mansour O,
    5. Qato DM,
    6. Stafford RS

    . Use and content of primary care office-based vs telemedicine care visits during the COVID-19 pandemic in the US. JAMA Netw Open 2020;3:e2021476.

    OpenUrlPubMed
23. 23.↵
    1. Lyles CR,
    2. Sarkar U

    . Health literacy, vulnerable patients, and health information technology use: where do we go from here? J Gen Intern Med 2015;30:271–2.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
24. 24.↵
    1. Eberly LA,
    2. Kallan MJ,
    3. Julien HM,
    4. et al

    . Patient characteristics associated with telemedicine access for primary and specialty ambulatory care during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA Netw Open 2020;3:e2031640.

    OpenUrl
25. 25.↵
    1. Ye S,
    2. Kronish I,
    3. Fleck E,
    4. et al

    . Telemedicine expansion during the COVID-19 pandemic and the potential for technology-driven disparities. J Gen Intern Med 2021;36:256–8.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
26. 26.↵
    1. Blundell AR,
    2. Kroshinsky D,
    3. Hawryluk EB,
    4. Das S

    . Disparities in telemedicine access for Spanish-speaking patients during the COVID-19 crisis. Pediatr Dermatol 2021;38:947–9.

    OpenUrl
27. 27.↵
    1. Jacobs M,
    2. Ellis C

    . Telemedicine disparities during COVID-19: provider offering and individual technology availability. J Am Geriatr Soc 2021;69:2432–4.

    OpenUrl
28. 28.↵
    1. Ryskina K,
    2. Shultz K,
    3. Zhou Y,
    4. Lautenbach G,
    5. Brown R

    . Older adults' access to primary care: gender, racial, and ethnic disparities in telemedicine. J Am Geriatr Soc 2021;69:2732–40.

    OpenUrl
29. 29.↵
    1. Chipidza FE,
    2. Wallwork RS,
    3. Stern TA

    . Impact of the doctor-patient relationship. Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2015;17(5).
30. 30.↵
    1. Ha JF,
    2. Longnecker N

    . Doctor-patient communication: a review. Ochsner J 2010;10:38–43.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
31. 31.↵
    1. Phillips RLJ,
    2. Brundgardt S,
    3. Lesko SE,
    4. et al

    . The future role of the family physician in the United States: a rigorous exercise in definition. Ann Fam Med 2014;12:250–5.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
32. 32.↵
    1. Cashman SB,
    2. Savageau JA,
    3. Ferguson W,
    4. Lasser D

    . Community dimensions and HPSA practice location: 30 years of family medicine training. Fam Med 2009;41:255–61.

    OpenUrlPubMed