Article Figures & Data
Tables
- Table 1.
Demographics and Baseline Values for Participants in the Diabetes Information and Support for Your Health Group Medical Visit Program and Matched Nonparticipants with Type 2 Diabetes
Characteristics DISH Participants (n = 230) Matched Nonparticipants (n = 230) Age (years) 18–44 7.0 7.0 45–54 28.7 28.7 55–64 30.7 30.7 65–74 21.3 21.3 ≥75 6.1 6.1 Race/ethnicity African American 87.0 87.0 Caucasian 8.3 8.3 Other 4.8 4.8 Sex Female 69.1 69.1 Male 30.9 30.9 ADI quintile 0–20 18.4 14.8 21–40 20.2 21.7 41–60 20.6 19.6 61–80 21.7 21.7 81–100 19.7 22.2 Insurance provider Public 81.0 79.3 Private 19.8 19.0 Self-pay 0.9 0.0 Employed 55.0 58.2 Comorbidities Coronary artery disease 17.0 13.5 Depression 18.3 21.3 Hyperlipidemia 85.7 76.5* Hypertension 83.0 87.0 Current smoking 19.1 21.7 Diabetes mellitus treatment No medication 5.8 17.4† Oral medication only 46.4 42.9 Insulin only 15.2 17.4 Insulin and oral medication 32.6 22.3 Microalbuminuria screening in prior year 87 59.7† ED visit in prior year 35 30 Hospital admissions in prior year 14.8 11.7 Clinical measures (mean ± SD) A1C (%) 9.37 ± 2.37 8.24 ± 2.21† SBP (mmHg) 133.23 ± 15.14 135.04 ± 16.03† LDL (mg/dL) 117.84 ± 44.92 109.45 ± 49.58† BMI (kg/m2) 35.33 ± 7.64 34.56 ± 6.93 Data are percentages unless otherwise indicated.
↵* P < .01.
↵† P < .001.
A1C, hemoglobin A1c; ADI, Area Deprivation Index; BMI, body mass index; DISH, Diabetes Information and Support for Your Health; ED, emergency department; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; SD, standard deviation; SBP, systolic blood pressure.