Comparing Chronic Pain Treatment Seekers in Primary Care versus Tertiary Care Settings

References

1. 1.↵
   1. Johannes CB,
   2. Le TK,
   3. Zhou X,
   4. Johnston JA,
   5. Dworkin RH

   . The prevalence of chronic pain in United States adults: results of an internet-based survey. J Pain 2010;11:1230–9.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
2. 2.↵
   1. Currie SR,
   2. Wang JL

   . Chronic back pain and major depression in the general Canadian population. Pain 2004;107:54–60.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
3. 3.↵
   1. Sullivan MJ,
   2. Rodgers W,
   3. Kirsch I

   . Catastrophizing, depression and expectancies for pain and emotional distress. Pain 2001;91:147–54.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
4. 4.↵
   1. Severeijns R,
   2. Vlaeyen JWS,
   3. van den Hout MA,
   4. Weber WEJ

   . Pain catastrophizing predicts pain intensity, disability, and psychological distress independent of the level of physical impairment. Clin J Pain 2001;17:165–72.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
5. 5.↵
   1. Daubresse M,
   2. Change H,
   3. Yu Y,
   4. Viswanathan S,
   5. Shah ND,
   6. Stafford RS,
   7. Kruszewski SP,
   8. Alexander GC

   . Ambulatory diagnosis and treatment of nonmalignant pain in the United States, 2000–2010. Med Care 2013;51:870–8.

   OpenUrlPubMed
6. 6.↵
   1. Mazer-Amirshahi M,
   2. Mullins PM,
   3. Rasooly I,
   4. van den Anker J,
   5. Pines JM

   . Rising opioid prescribing in adult U. S. emergency department visits: 2001–2010. Acad Med 2014;21:236–43.

   OpenUrl
7. 7.↵
   1. Manchikanti L,
   2. Helm S,
   3. Fellows B,
   4. Janata JW,
   5. Pampati V,
   6. Grider JS,
   7. Boswell MV

   . Opioid epidemic in the United States. Pain Physician 2012;15:ES9–38.

   OpenUrlPubMed
8. 8.↵
   1. Phillips DM

   . JCAHO pain management standards are unveiled. Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. JAMA 2000;284:428–9.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
9. 9.↵
   1. Cohen MZ,
   2. Easley MK,
   3. Ellis C,
   4. Hughes B,
   5. Ownby K,
   6. Rashad BG,
   7. Rude M,
   8. Taft E,
   9. Westbrooks JB

   . Cancer pain management and the JCAHO's pain standards: an institutional challenge. J Pain Symptom Manage 2003;25:519–27.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
10. 10.↵
    1. Nishimori M,
    2. Kulich RJ,
    3. Carwood CM,
    4. Okoye V,
    5. Kalso E,
    6. Ballantyne JC

    . Successful and unsuccessful outcomes with long-term opioid therapy: a survey of physicians' opinions. J Palliat Med 2006;9:50–6.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
11. 11.↵
    1. Faghri NM,
    2. Boisvert CM,
    3. Faghri S

    . Understanding the expanding role of primary care physicians (PCPs) to primary psychiatric care physicians (PPCPs): enhancing the assessment and treatment of psychiatric conditions. Ment Health Fam Med 2010;7:17–25.

    OpenUrlPubMed
12. 12.↵
    1. Fortney L

    . Managing noncancer-related chronic pain without opioids. Prim Care Rep 2012;18(11):137–151.

    OpenUrl
13. 13.↵
    1. Upshur C,
    2. Luckman R,
    3. Savageau J

    . Primary care provider concerns about management of chronic pain in community clinic populations. J Gen Intern Med 2006;21:652–5.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
14. 14.↵
    1. Anderson D,
    2. Wang S,
    3. Zlateva I

    . Comprehensive assessment of chronic pain management in primary care: a first phase of a quality improvement initiative at a multisite Community Health Center. Qual Prim Care 2012;20:421–33.

    OpenUrlPubMed
15. 15.↵
    1. Wilson HD,
    2. Dansie EJ,
    3. Kim MS,
    4. Moskovitz BL,
    5. Chow W,
    6. Turk DC

    . Clinicians' attitudes and beliefs about opioids survey (CAOS): instrument development and results of a national physician survey. J Pain 2013;14:613–27.

    OpenUrlPubMed
16. 16.↵
    1. Melzack R

    . The short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire. Pain 1987;30:191–7.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
17. 17.↵
    1. Tait RC,
    2. Pollard CA,
    3. Margolis RB,
    4. et al

    . The Pain Disability Index: psychometric and validity data. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1987;68:438–41.

    OpenUrlPubMedWeb of Science
18. 18.↵
    1. Sullivan MJ,
    2. Bishop S,
    3. Pivik J

    . The Pain Catastrophizing Scale: development and validation. Psychol Assess 1995;7:524–32.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
19. 19.↵
    1. Butler SF,
    2. Budman SH,
    3. Fernandez KC,
    4. Houle B,
    5. Benoit C,
    6. Katz N,
    7. Jamison RN

    . Development and validation of the Current Opioid Misuse Measure. Pain 2007;130:144–56.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
20. 20.↵
    1. Butler SF,
    2. Budman SH,
    3. Fanciullo GJ,
    4. Jamison RN

    . Cross validation of the Current Opioid Misuse Measures (COMM) to monitor chronic pain patients on opioid therapy. Clin J Pain 2010;26:770–6.

    OpenUrlPubMed
21. 21.↵
    1. Butler SF,
    2. Fernandez K,
    3. Benoit C,
    4. Budman SH,
    5. Jamison RN

    . Validation of the Revised Screener and Opioid Assessment for Patients with Pain (SOAPP-R). J Pain 2008;9:360–72.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
22. 22.↵
    1. Beck AT,
    2. Steer RA,
    3. Brown GK

    . Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation; 1996.
23. 23.↵
    1. White AG,
    2. Birnbaum HG,
    3. Schiller M,
    4. Tang J,
    5. Katz NP

    . Analytic models to identify patients at risk for prescription opioid abuse. Am J Manag Care 2009;15:897–906.

    OpenUrlPubMed
24. 24.↵
    1. Yazdi-Ravandi S,
    2. Taslimi Z,
    3. Jamshidian N,
    4. Saberi H,
    5. Shams J,
    6. Haghparast A

    . Prediction of quality of life by self-efficacy, pain intensity and pain duration in patients with pain disorders. Basic Clin Neuro 2013;4:11–8.

    OpenUrl
25. 25.↵
    1. Demmelmaier I,
    2. Lindberg P,
    3. Asenlof P,
    4. Denison E

    . The associations between pain intensity, psychological variables, and pain duration/recurrence in a large sample of persons with nonspecific spinal pain. Clin J Pain 2008;24:611–9.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science