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Review ArticleClinical Review

Recognition and Management of Common Acute Conditions of the Oral Cavity Resulting From Tooth Decay, Periodontal Disease, and Trauma: An Update for the Family Physician

Paul C. Edwards and Preetha Kanjirath
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine May 2010, 23 (3) 285-294; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2010.03.090023
Paul C. Edwards
MSc, DDS
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Preetha Kanjirath
BDS, MDS
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Article Figures & Data

Figures

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    Figure 1.

    Rampant caries in a child. (Photograph courtesy of Dr. Ana Veira.)

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    Figure 2.

    Rampant caries in a methamphetamine user.

  • Figure 3.
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    Figure 3.

    Root caries may be difficult to detect clinically because they are frequently hidden by the gingiva. (Photograph courtesy of Dr. Eduardo Bresciani.)

  • Figure 4.
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    Figure 4.

    Caries commonly start in the deep grooves (pits and fissures) located on the biting surface of the molar teeth. In this case, a small surface opening hides extensive subsurface decay. (Photograph courtesy of Dr. Eduardo Bresciani.)

  • Figure 5.
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    Figure 5.

    This radiograph shows interproximal carious lesions that would have been difficult to detect by clinical examination alone.

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    Figure 6.

    Pictorial representation of the components of a normal periodontium with healthy tissues. (Diagram courtesy of Chris Jung.)

  • Figure 7.
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    Figure 7.

    Schematic representation of periodontal disease showing tissue destruction and alveolar bone loss. (Diagram courtesy of Chris Jung.)

  • Figure 8.
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    Figure 8.

    Periodontal abscesses involving 2 neighboring teeth, resulting in draining fistulous tracts.

  • Figure 9.
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    Figure 9.

    Early pericoronitis associated with partially erupted third molar. Note the soft tissue coverage over the distal portion of the third molar (operculum). In this case, the gingiva was slightly erythematous. No associated swelling was noted, however, purulent exudate was expressible from the pocket. Also note the caries on the partially erupted third molar. (Photograph courtesy of Dr. Pilar Hita-Iglesias.)

  • Figure 10.
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    Figure 10.

    Differential diagnosis of common causes of dental pain. Additional clinical information and treatment recommendations are provided in the text.

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In this issue

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine: 23 (3)
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine
Vol. 23, Issue 3
May-June 2010
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Recognition and Management of Common Acute Conditions of the Oral Cavity Resulting From Tooth Decay, Periodontal Disease, and Trauma: An Update for the Family Physician
Paul C. Edwards, Preetha Kanjirath
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine May 2010, 23 (3) 285-294; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2010.03.090023

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Recognition and Management of Common Acute Conditions of the Oral Cavity Resulting From Tooth Decay, Periodontal Disease, and Trauma: An Update for the Family Physician
Paul C. Edwards, Preetha Kanjirath
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine May 2010, 23 (3) 285-294; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2010.03.090023
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  • Article
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    • Dental Caries and Tooth Pain
    • Diseases of the Structures That Support the Teeth
    • Nonodontogenic Mimickers of Dental Pain
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