Physical, chemical and perceived stressors can all evoke non-specific responses in fish,
which are considered adaptive to enable the fish to cope with the disturbance and maintain its …

Stress in fish caused by physical disturbances encountered in aquaculture, such as handling
and transport, evokes a variety of responses that may be adaptive or maladaptive. The …

Background Physical activity declines during adolescence, but the underlying reasons
remain unknown. Methods We prospectively followed 1213 black girls and 1166 white girls …

Juvenile rainbow trout Salmo gairdnen were either fed cortisol or subjected to an acute stress
daily for 10 wk to determine the long-term effects of these factors on growth, physiological …

Background Opioid analgesia is commonly used during neonatal intensive care. We undertook
the Neurologic Outcomes and Pre-emptive Analgesia in Neonates (NEOPAIN) trial to …

Background The role of physical activity in preventing obesity during adolescence remains
unknown. We examined changes in activity in relation to changes in body-mass index (BMI) …

In 1971, the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast Project (NSABP) implemented a prospective
randomized clinical trial to compare the worth of alternative treatments with radical …

KIMM, SYS, NW GLYNN, AM KRISKA, SL FITZGERALD, DJ AARON, SL SIMILO, RP MCMAHON,
and BA BARTON. Longitudinal changes in physical activity in a biracial cohort during …

The corticosteroid and hyperglycemic stress responses to multiple acute disturbances were
cumulative in juvenile chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha. This was demonstrated …

OBJECTIVES: To examine longitudinal changes in consumption of 6 types of beverages (milk,
diet and regular soda, fruit juice, fruit-flavored drinks, and coffee/tea) in girls and …