Fitwits MD™: an office-based tool and games for conversations about obesity with 9- to 12-year-old children

J Am Board Fam Med. 2011 Nov-Dec;24(6):768-71. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2011.06.100278.

Abstract

Background: Physician feelings of ineffectiveness and family-related barriers hamper childhood obesity discussions. Physicians desire appealing, time-efficient tools to frame and sensitively address obesity, body mass index, physical activity, nutrition, and portion size. Our university design-led coalition codeveloped tools and games for this purpose.

Methods: In this feasibility study, we evaluated physician-level counseling of 9- to 12-year-old children and their parents/caretakers using Fitwits MD (Carnegie Mellon University School of Design, Pittsburgh, PA), a brief, structured intervention with flashcards and take-home games. Residency-based physicians in three low- to mid-level socioeconomic urban offices provided self-report data over 8 months through surveys, comment cards, and interviews.

Results: We recruited 33 physicians and 93 preadolescents and families. Child-centered key messages resulted in 7-minute conversations, on average. For those physicians who used Fitwits MD, 96% felt improved comfort and competence and 78% noted barrier reduction.

Conclusions: Fitwits MD improved residency-based physician self-efficacy and emphasized important health education topics regarding office-based childhood obesity discussions with preadolescents and parents/caretakers.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Child
  • Directive Counseling / methods*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Humans
  • Obesity / therapy*
  • Patient Education as Topic / methods*
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Physician-Patient Relations
  • Play and Playthings*
  • Professional-Family Relations
  • Self Report
  • Social Class
  • Urban Health Services