Understanding the success of promotoras in increasing chronic diseases screening

J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2006 May;17(2):256-64. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2006.0066.

Abstract

The purpose of this qualitative study was to elicit information on why a promotora (or, community health worker (CHW)) increased adherence to chronic disease screening among women along the U.S.-Mexico border. After completion of the intervention, women and clinic staff who participated in the promotora phase of a randomized, controlled study answered structured, open-ended questionnaires. Clinicians from two non-participating clinics were also interviewed. Content analysis found that the promotora's roles included health education and the facilitation of routine and follow-up care. Clients appreciated the promotora's socio-cultural characteristics, as well as her personal skills and qualities, and described her as a trained, natural helper whose personalized support removed barriers to health care and helped women to take care of themselves. Most clinicians recommended working with a CHW to increase adherence to chronic disease prevention practices. A CHW can play a crucial role on a health care team and interventions should tap into this resource.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Chronic Disease*
  • Community Health Workers*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mass Screening / statistics & numerical data*
  • Mexico
  • Patient Compliance / ethnology*
  • Program Evaluation
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States
  • Women's Health / ethnology*