Table 1. Member Demographics at Baseline (2008)
Non-PCIP (n = 15,608)PCIP (n = 4,477)PCIP and Non-PCIP (Excluded)* (n = 10,652)
Member demographics
    Mean age (years), mean (SD)50.29 (10.95)49.20 (10.99)50.46 (10.52)
    Male sex, %82.7090.0271.48
    Diabetes (any diagnosis), %23.8619.3224.44
    Hypertension (any diagnosis), %58.0747.2657.97
    Diabetes and hypertension (any diagnosis), %20.0315.6620.59
Member prescription patterns
    Diabetes-related prescriptionsn = 1,661n = 451n = 1,149
        Medications1.721.731.74
        Prescriptions filled§5.986.386.20
    Hypertension-related prescriptionsn = 5,460n = 1,439n = 3,519
        Medications1.291.341.32
        Prescriptions filled§5.896.235.85
    Lipid-controlling prescriptionsn = 3,922n = 916n = 2,453
        Medications1.171.161.18
        Prescriptions filled§3.273.343.14
  • * Union members who had outpatient primary care visits with both Primary Care Information Project (PCIP) and non-PCIP providers were excluded from the analyses.

  • P value < .05.

  • Medications refers to the total number of unique medications (unique therapeutic drug classes) for which a member has filled prescriptions.

  • § Prescriptions filled refers to the total number of prescription claims that were filled by the member.

  • SD, standard deviation.