Table 1. Practice, Physician, and Patient Characteristics among Intervention and Comparison Practices
CharacteristicsIntervention (n = 51,071)Comparison (n = 52,799)P Value
Practice/physician characteristics
    Practice sites (n)99
        Community health center33
    Physicians per practice, n (median)92 (9)77 (9)
    Mean age, years (SD)49.7 (10.1)47.5 (10.0).14
    Sex50 (54.4)45 (58.4).59
    Years since medical school graduation, mean (SD)21.8 (10.4)19.6 (10.1).15
    Years in primary care network, mean (SD)15.8 (10.9)13.1 (10.4).09
Patient characteristics
    Mean age, years (SD)51.5 (14.3)48.5 (14.8)<.001
    Female sex37,906 (74.2)40,568 (76.8)<.001
    Ethnicity<.001
        African-American2920 (5.7)3319 (6.3)
        Asian2724 (5.3)3473 (6.6)
        Hispanic3865 (7.6)5964 (11.3)
        Other/unknown1256 (2.5)1384 (2.6)
        Non-Hispanic white40,306 (78.9)38,659 (73.2)
    Insurance status<.001
        Commercial35,665 (69.8)37,895 (71.8)
        Medicaid4602 (9.0)5486 (10.4)
        Medicare9058 (17.7)7437 (14.1)
        No insurance, self-pay/free1746 (3.4)1981 (3.8)
    Primary language spoken, English46,560 (91.2)46,478 (88.0)<.001
Patient-physician connectedness status<.001
    Physician-connected42,449 (83.1)42,132 (79.8)
    Practice-connected8622 (16.9)10,667 (20.2)
Time since last practice visit (months)<.001
    <631,439 (61.6)30,658 (58.1)
    >6–1210,206 (20.0)10,473 (19.8)
    >126668 (13.1)8663 (16.4)
    New patient2758 (5.4)3005 (5.7)
Community health center practice type7008 (13.7)8935 (16.9)<.001
Baseline screening rates, n/N (%)
    Breast cancer18,389/22,425 (82.0)16,556/20,439 (81.0).01
    Cervical cancer23,031/27,748 (83.0)26,847/31,961 (84.0).001
    Colorectal cancer20,642/26,843 (76.9)17,431/23,556 (74.0)<.001
  • Data are n (%) unless otherwise indicated. SD, standard deviation.