Table 2. Average (Median) Daily Doses of Vitamin D (IU/day) and Changes in Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Concentrations after Treatment
PopulationAverage Dose ± Standard Deviation (Median)
Decrease or No IncreaseAny IncreaseIncrease ≥10 ng/mL
All1907 ± 1771 (1000)4707 ± 3856 (4000)5682 ± 4323 (4800)
Ambulatory2154 ± 1716 (2000)4229 ± 3637 (3976)5092 ± 4092 (4000)
Nursing home1427 ± 1709 (800)6103 ± 4131 (5448)7574 ± 4505 (6597)
  • An average daily dose of about 2000 IU/day did not register a positive change in serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D. Doses of about 4000 to 7000 IU/day were needed for meaningful increases in serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D. The observed doses that resulted in positive changes in serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D are far greater than the doses recommended by national agencies.