Table 3. Patient-Reported Experiences by Teaching Versus Nonteaching Sites
Experiences by SurveyAdjusted Mean Score (95% CI)*Adjusted Mean Difference Between Teaching and Nonteaching Sites (95% CI)P Value
Teaching SitesNonteaching Sites
CAHPS subscales
    Access to care (n = 846)4.35 (3.78–4.92)5.14 (4.47–5.81)−0.79 (−1.36 to −0.22).01
    Provider communication (n = 1356)5.60 (5.44–5.76)5.52 (5.17–5.86)0.08 (−0.08 to 0.24).33
    Clerk/receptionist courtesy (n = 1364)5.20 (4.66–5.29)5.52 (4.94–6.10)−0.32 (−0.86 to 0.23).25
PACIC total score and subscales
    Total chronic disease score (n = 848)4.02 (3.84–4.20)3.79 (3.24–4.33)0.23 (0.05–0.41).01
    Patient activation (n = 850)4.26 (4.05–4.46)3.81 (3.19–4.43)0.45 (0.24–0.65)<.001
    Delivery system (n = 841)4.39 (4.20–4.59)4.34 (3.76–4.91)0.05 (−0.14 to 0.25).60
    Goal setting (n = 892)3.85 (3.65–4.05)3.65 (3.05–4.25)0.20 (−0.001 to 0.40).051
    Problem solving (n = 800)4.36 (4.14–4.58)4.06 (3.38–4.74)0.30 (0.08–0.52).01
    Follow-up/coordination (n = 874)3.59 (3.39–3.80)3.36 (2.75–3.97)0.23 (0.03–0.44).03
  • Bold values indicate statistically significant results.

  • * All values are adjusted for age, sex, education, overall health status, race, ethnicity, survey language, and insurance payer.

  • Scores range from 1 to 6. Higher scores indicate a more favorable patient experiences.

  • Scores range from 1 to 5. Higher scores indicate a more favorable patient experiences.

  • CAHPS, Consumer Assessment of Health care Providers and Systems; CI, confidence interval; PACIC, Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care.