Table 2. Predictors of Thin Melanoma Diagnosis in Patients Using Multivariable Logistic Regression (n = 17,902)*
Thin MelanomasAdjusted Odds Ratio95% Wald CL
n/N%
Prior physician visits
    Neither PCP nor dermatologist1,025/2,27145.11.00Referent
    PCP only4,420/9,12248.51.080.98–1.21
    Dermatologist only479/92951.61.170.98–1.38
    Both PCP and dermatologist3,057/5,58054.81.261.12–1.41
Age at diagnosis (years)
    67–754,543/8,26655.01.00Referent
    76–853,560/7,43447.90.780.73–0.84
    ≥86878/2,20239.90.580.52–0.65
Sex
    Male5,407/10,71750.51.00Referent
    Female3,574/7,18549.71.060.99–1.14
Race/ethnicity
    Non-Hispanic white8,500/16,95450.11.00Referent
    Non-Hispanic black29/10826.90.530.33–0.85
    Hispanic99/29034.10.630.49–0.83
    Asian/American Indian/Pacific Islander31/9831.60.510.32–0.82
    Other322/45271.21.791.43–2.26
Marital status at diagnosis
    Married4,394/9,10848.21.00Referent
    Never married449/1,06042.40.860.74–0.98
    Separated/divorced272/64042.50.810.68–0.97
    Widowed1,306/3,41538.20.800.72–0.88
    Unknown2,560/3,67969.62.222.02–2.43
Education level of residence
    Quintile 1 (lowest)1,607/3,63744.21.00Referent
    Quintile 21,786/3,66848.71.060.95–1.18
    Quintile 31,741/3,47650.11.141.01–1.29
    Quintile 41,871/3,56052.61.181.04–1.35
    Quintile 5 (highest)1,909/3,44655.41.251.08–1.46
Median income of residence
    Quintile 1 (lowest)1,734/3,79545.71.00Referent
    Quintile 21,817/3,69949.11.040.94–1.17
    Quintile 31,715/3,46149.61.010.89–1.14
    Quintile 41,813/3,53051.41.010.89–1.15
    Quintile 5 (highest)1,835/3,30255.61.110.94–1.29
MSA residence
    Large metropolitan5,037/10,00250.41.00Referent
    Metropolitan2,688/5,29950.70.950.86–1.05
    Urban508/1,05848.00.920.78–1.09
    Less urban596/1,21249.21.050.88–1.24
    Rural152/33046.10.980.75–1.29
Year of diagnosis
    1994–19971,465/3,15546.41.00Referent
    1998–20001,758/3,56949.31.161.04–1.29
    2001–20055,758/11,17851.51.301.18–1.44
Histologic type
    Melanoma NOS3,894/8,14847.81.00Referent
    Nodular melanoma180/1,73210.40.140.12–0.17
    Superficial spreading2,932/4,51465.02.091.93–2.26
    Lentigo maligna1,588/2,14574.03.252.90–3.63
    Acral melanoma78/26030.00.610.46–0.80
    Other309/1,10328.00.440.38–0.51
Charlson Comorbidity Index
    05,633/10,75652.41.00Referent
    11,977/4,08648.40.870.80–0.94
    ≥21,371/3,06044.80.800.73–0.88
Influenza vaccination
    No3,586/7,57747.21.00Referent
    Yes5,395/10,32552.31.131.05–1.21
  • Note: The Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results registry was adjusted for, but results are not presented.

  • * Excluding people with unknown stage at diagnosis. Thin lesions are defined as Breslow thickness <1 mm.

  • CL, confidence limits; MSA, metropolitan statistical area; NOS, not otherwise specified; PCP, primary care physician.