Table 3. Variables Associated with Night Sweats in Epidemiological Studies
Authors/YearStudy DesignAnalytic MethodFactors Associated with Night Sweats
Lea and Aber, 198555Cross-sectionalχ2Aspirin or acetaminophen use (P < 0.05)
Mold et al, 200237Cross-sectionalLogistic regressionAll: panic attacks (OR, 4.8; 1.7–13.6)*
Men: sleep problems (OR, 2.5; 1.7–3.8)
Women: hot flashes (OR, 3.4; 1.1–10.0)
Panic attacks (OR, 4.5; 1.2–16.7)
Mold et al, 200440Cross-sectionalLogistic regressionAge (OR, 0.94/year; 0.89–0.98)
Fever (OR, 12.6; 6.6–24.1)
Numbness hands/feet (OR, 3.3; 1.9–5.8)
Muscle cramps (OR, 2.8; 1.5–5.2)
Impaired vision–subjective (OR, 2.5; 1.4–4.3)
Cluster analysisImpaired hearing–subjective (OR, 1.8; 1.0–3.3)
Symptoms of anxiety and stress (P = 0.001)
Symptoms of dysphoria (P = 0.001)
Pain and discomfort (P < 0.0001)
Mold et al, 200639Cross-sectionalLogistic regressionDaytime tiredness (OR, 2.0; 1.1–3.5)
Waking with bitter taste (OR, 1.9; 1.2–3.2)
Awakening with pain (OR, 1.9; 1.2–3.0)
Legs jerk in sleep (OR, 1.8; 1.1–3.0)
Mold et al, 200838Cross-sectionalLogistic regressionTrouble breathing at night (OR, 2.8; 1.5–5.2)
Awakened by aches and pains (OR, 3.2 (1.8–5.8)
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (OR, 1.1 (1–1,1)
  • * ORs with 95% CIs.

  • CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.