Table 1. Grit Scales and Subscales by Practice Location and Medical Training
Scale/SubscalePractice LocationtdfP
RuralNonrural
No.Mean (SD)No.Mean (SD)
Grit1413.30 (0.32)3983.29 (0.34)−0.25537.81
Consistency of interest1462.38 (0.60)4062.40 (0.61)0.38550.70
Perseverance of effort1454.18 (0.41)4014.19 (0.48)0.05544.96
Brief grit1463.21 (0.32)4003.25 (0.33)1.22544.22
Ambition1483.56 (0.44)4073.55 (0.50)−0.25553.80
Medical Training
PrimarySpecialty
Grit2463.27 (0.32)2903.31 (0.34)1.25534.21
Consistency of interest2512.43 (0.62)2982.37 (0.59)−1.08547.28
Perseverance of effort2494.11 (0.49)2944.24 (0.42)3.46541.001
Brief grit2503.25 (0.31)2933.24 (0.35)−0.16541.88
Ambition2523.45 (0.49)3003.63 (0.46)4.43550<.001
  • SD, standard deviation.