Table 1.

Correlations between Primary Care, Specialty Care, Income Inequity, and Standardized Mortality, US States 1980–1995

Age-Standardized Deaths per 100,000 Population from All Causes
1980198519901995
Gini Coefficent
 Same period.42.39.55.28
 Prior period.46.48.55
Robin Hood
 Same period.42.42.48.25*
 Prior period.46.51.52
Specialty Care
 Same period.13.02−.09−.13
 Prior period−.11−.09−.18
Primary Care
 Same period.30−.18−.26*−.29
 Prior period−.30−.25*−.34
Family Medicine
 Same period−.47−.35−.32−.27*
 Prior period−.50−.31−.25*
Internal Medicine
 Same period−.10−.03−.11−.18
 Prior period−.09−.11−.19
Pediatrics
 Same period−.08−.01−.07−.05
 Prior period−.07−.07−.16
  • * P < .1

  • P < .05

  • P < .01

  • n = 50