Table 1.

Comparison of Breast-feeding Groups.

CharacteristicsEpidural Anesthesia (n = 115)No Epidural Anesthesia (n = 116)
Mean maternal age, y2927
Nulliparity, %49*34*
White race, %9596
Maternal length of stay, d2.01.9
Infant female, %5050
Mean gestational age, wk3939
Mean birth weight, g3,4903,500
Mean Apgar score—1 min8.28.2
Mean Apgar score—5 min8.98.9
Infant umbilical arterial, pH7.277.28
Meconium, %1116
Infant length of stay, d2.02.0
Infant positive Coombs test, %1110
Infant void within 24 hours, %9094
  • * P = .02, Mantel-Haenszel chi-square test.

  • n = 87.

  • n = 70.