TABLE 2.

Group Differences in Safe and Unsafe Changes Regarding Gun Storage.

Change in Gun StorageGroup 1 Control Group (n = 39) % (No.)Group 2 Verbal Counseling (n = 36) % (No.)Group 3 Verbal + Written Counseling (n = 52) % (No.)Patients Completing Project (n = 127) % (No.)All Participants, Including Lost-to-Follow-up (n = 156) % (No.)
Made a safe* change33 (13)64 (23)58 (30)52 (66)42 (66)
Made an unsafe change31 (12)22 (8)31 (16)28 (36)23 (36)
  • * Safe change in gun storage is defined as reporting unlocked guns at enrollment and locked guns at follow-up, reporting loaded guns at enrollment and unloaded guns at follow-up, reporting access by children at enrollment but no access at follow-up, or at follow-up reporting moving guns to a safer place in the last 60 days

  • Safe changes differ between experimental groups: χ2 = 8.16, P = .017

  • Unsafe change in gun storage is defined as reporting locked guns at enrollment and unlocked guns at follow-up, reporting unloaded guns at enrollment and loaded guns at follow-up, or reporting no access by children at enrollment but access at follow-up

  • Note: Three-group comparison, χ2 = 4.78, P = .092; two-group comparison, χ2 = 4.67, P = .031.