Table 2.

Adjusted Odds Ratios for Prescribing or Continuing Warfarin during Visits by Patients with Atrial Fibrillation (N = 1771): United States, 2001 to 2006

CharacteristicsOR (95% CI)
Risk factors*
    None1.00
    Any1.40 (1.00–1.94)
Age (years)
    <651.08 (0.66–1.78)
    65–750.90 (0.62–1.31)
    >751.00
Sex
    Female0.69 (0.50–0.94)
    Male1.00
Race
    White1.00
    Other0.49 (0.29–0.83)
Primary payment source
    Private1.00
    Medicare1.56 (1.01–2.39)
    Other1.82 (0.99–3.36)
Region
    Northeast1.00
    Midwest0.60 (0.39–0.93)
    South0.35 (0.22–0.55)
    West0.53 (0.33–0.87)
Metropolitan area
    Urban1.00
    Rural1.02 (0.61–1.70)
Survey year
    20011.00
    20021.60 (0.92–2.78)
    20031.73 (0.93–3.19)
    20041.42 (0.77–2.62)
    20051.99 (1.10–3.61)
    20062.02 (1.16–3.51)
Primary care physician
    Yes0.99 (0.68–1.43)
    No1.00
Visits during last 12 months
    0 (including new patients)1.00
    1–21.45 (0.68–3.09)
    ≥31.85 (0.96–3.56)
Aspirin
    Prescribed0.62 (0.41–0.95)
    Not prescribed1.00
  • * Risk factors: stroke, diabetes, hypertension, congestive heart failure, rheumatic mitral valve disease, arterial embolism.

  • N, unweighted sample size; OR, odds ratio. Bolded values were statistically significant (confidence intervals did not include 1.00).