Principles of Biomedical Ethics for Clinical Practice3
| Principle | Clinician Obligation |
|---|---|
| Respect for Autonomy | Clinicians have an obligation to respect the patient as a human being who has the right to make decisions consistent with the patient's values. |
| Nonmaleficence | Clinicians have an obligation to identify, minimize or avoid harm to patients. |
| Beneficence | Clinicians have an obligation to seek the patient's good. |
| Justice | Clinicians should promote fair distribution of services for patient populations. |