FDA Pregnancy Risk Category and TERIS Ratings of Common Asthma Medications25,54
Medication | Risk Category | TERIS Rating (Magnitude of Teratogenic Risk/Quality and Quantity of Data) |
---|---|---|
SABAs | ||
Albuterol | C | Undetermined/limited |
Levalbuterol | C | NA* |
Metaproterenol | C | Undetermined/limited |
Pirbuterol | C | NA* |
ICSs | ||
Beclomethasone | C | Unlikely/limited to fair |
Budesonide | B | Unlikely/limited to fair |
Flunisolide | C | Undetermined/limited |
Fluticasone | C | NA* |
Mometasone | C | Undetermined/limited |
Triamcinolone | C | Undetermined/limited |
LABAs | ||
Formoterol | C | NA* |
Salmeterol | C | Undetermined/very limited |
ICS/LABA combination | ||
Fluticasone/salmeterol | C | NA† |
Oral corticosteroids | C | |
Cromones | ||
Cromolyn | B | Unlikely/fair to good |
Nedocromil | B | Undetermined/very limited |
Leukotriene modifiers | ||
Montelukast | B | Minimal/very limited |
Zafirlukast | B | Undetermined/very limited |
Zileuton | C | NA* |
Theophylline | C | None/fair to good |
* Not available. TERIS has not rated this agent.
† Not available. TERIS has not rated the combination of these 2 agents.