Adjusted Predictors of Preferring Treatment Options that Include Antidepressant Medications in Non-Hispanic White and Hispanic Survey Respondents*
| Variables | Referent Group† | Model I (Demographics and Depression History) | Model II (Model I Plus Illness Representations) | Model III (Model II Plus Other Psychological, Socioeconomic, and Health Care Access Variables) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (per year) | 1.03 (1.02–1.04)‡ | 1.03 (1.02–1.04)‡ | 1.03 (1.02–1.05)‡ | |
| Men | Women | 0.97 (0.65–1.45) | 1.25 (0.81–1.92) | 1.16 (0.75–1.82) |
| History of depression diagnosis | No history | 2.78 (1.75–4.35)‡ | 2.17 (1.39–3.33)‡ | 2.17 (1.37–3.45)‡ |
| Patient Health Questionnaire-9 Score (per unit) | 1.04 (0.98–1.10) | 1.04 (0.99–1.09) | 1.05 (1.00–1.11) | |
| Ethnicity/interview language | Non-Hispanic white | |||
| Hispanic/English | 1.18 (0.60–2.33) | 1.72 (0.77–3.85) | 1.82 (0.81–4.00) | |
| Hispanic/Spanish | 0.41 (0.19–0.90)‡ | 0.84 (0.35–2.00) | 0.68 (0.28–1.69) | |
| Biomedical explanatory model (per unit) | 4.76 (3.13–7.14)‡ | 4.76 (2.94–7.69)‡ | ||
| Environmental explanatory model (per unit) | 1.12 (0.80–1.56) | 1.08 (0.78–1.49) | ||
| Stigma scale (per unit) | 0.95 (0.87–1.04) | |||
| Religiosity scale (per unit) | 0.99 (0.93–1.05) | |||
| Toughness (per unit) | 0.99 (0.92–1.06) | |||
| Education scale (years completed) | <12 years | |||
| 12 | 1.72 (0.55–5.56) | |||
| 13–15 | 1.30 (0.49–3.45) | |||
| 16 | 0.85 (0.45–1.61) | |||
| >16 | 1.22 (0.65–2.27) | |||
| Income ($) | <$20,000 | |||
| 20,000–34,999 | 1.96 (0.85–4.55) | |||
| 35,000–49,999 | 1.22 (0.55–2.70) | |||
| 50,000–74,999 | 1.59 (0.74–3.45) | |||
| 75,000–99,999 | 1.04 (0.47–2.27) | |||
| >100,000 | 2.13 (1.00–4.55) | |||
| Has personal healthcare practitioner | No personal practitioner | 0.74 (0.38–1.43) | ||
| Has any health insurance | No health insurance | 0.85 (0.36–2.04) |
| Comparisons of Parameter Estimates | ||
|---|---|---|
| F | P | |
| Model I versus model II for Spanish-speaking Hispanics | (1,972) = 21.41 | <.01 |
| Model II versus model III for Spanish-speaking Hispanics | (1,971) = 0.43 | .51 |
| Model II versus model III for biomedical explanatory bodel | (1,971) = 0.01 | .93 |
Values provided as adjusted odds ratio (AOR) (95% CI). For all comparisons of continuous variables, AORs are per unit (year, mean, or sum).
* Includes responses for the whole sample (N = 978).
† For all comparisons of categorical variables, the “referent groups” as specified in the table have an AOR = 1, to which other categories for that variable are compared. For simplicity, these referent groups’ AORs are not shown.
‡ Significant AOR (95% CI does not include 1).