Table 2.

Variables Predicting Adequate Health Literacy in Logistic Regression Analysis

Predictor VariableAdult (n = 778)MS and HS Athletes (n = 206)
Gender × race*
    White female11
    White male0.497 (0.328–0.753)0.713 (0.384–1.324)
    Non-white female0.177 (0.111–0.282)0.295 (0.068–1.269)
    Non-white male0.210 (0.110–0.398)0.045 (0.005–0.381)
Age0.953 (0.941- 0.965)
Education level
    11th grade or less1
    High school graduate or GED1.80 (0.909–3.565)
    Some college3.667 (1.869–7.195)
    College graduate; may have postgraduate work12.019 (5.650–25.570)
BMI1.040 (1.016–1.065)1.087 (0.999–1.182)
Taken a health class1.536 (1.056-.235)
  • Values provided as odds ratio (95% CI). MS, middle school; HS, high school; BMI, body mass index.

  • * Includes African American (23.4%), American Indian (1%), Asian (0.3%), and multiracial (0.5%).