Table 3.

Demographic Characteristics of Those with a Usual Source of Care and Their Perceptions About Their Degree of Health Decision-Making Autonomy

Demographic CharacteristicsProvider “Always” Gives Person Control of Treatment (n = 18,087)Provider “Always” Asks Person to Help Make Health Care Decisions (n = 17,674)
Weighted %*Multivariate OR (95% CI)Weighted %*Multivariate OR (95% CI)
Total50.152.2
Sex
    Male49.70.95 (0.91–1.00)51.80.95 (0.89–1.00)
    Female50.41.0052.61.00
Age (years)
    18–2448.00.88 (0.74–1.04)48.00.78 (0.66–0.92)
    25–4450.90.92 (0.81–1.03)50.90.85 (0.75–0.96)
    45–6453.50.99 (0.87–1.13)53.50.91 (0.80–1.03)
    ≥6554.71.0054.71.00
Race
    White51.11.56 (1.09–2.23)53.21.39 (0.96–2.01)
    Black47.11.37 (0.95–1.96)50.41.28 (0.87–1.89)
    American Indian46.61.36 (0.80–2.33)46.21.09 (0.63–1.88)
    Asian39.01.04 (0.66–1.65)41.00.95 (0.59–1.53)
    Native Hawaiian37.20.98 (0.36–2.63)36.10.77 (0.29–2.02)
    Multiple Races38.51.0043.21.00
Ethnicity
    Hispanic42.60.83 (0.72–0.95)46.00.88 (0.76–1.01)
    Black/non-Hispanic50.81.0052.91.00
Family income
    Poor43.70.80 (0.69–0.93)46.90.84 (0.72–0.98)
    Near poor54.21.17 (0.94–1.47)56.41.16 (0.93–1.45)
    Low income47.80.88 (0.77–1.01)50.40.90 (0.78–1.04)
    Middle income48.80.87 (0.79–0.97)51.50.90 (0.81–1.00)
    High income52.61.0054.11.00
Completed high school
    Yes51.01.09 (0.98–1.21)52.91.06 (0.95–1.18)
    No46.01.0049.31.00
Census region
    Northeast53.41.41 (1.17–1.70)54.71.36 (1.14–1.62)
    Midwest50.71.21 (1.01–1.43)52.81.20 (1.02–1.42)
    South51.51.29 (1.07–1.55)54.21.30 (1.09–1.55)
    West43.71.0046.01.00
Urban/rural
    MSA49.90.81 (0.68–0.96)51.10.81 (0.68–0.96)
    Non-MSA54.61.0056.91.00
Health insurance
    Any private51.41.16 (1.02–1.32)53.41.16 (1.01–1.34)
    Public45.40.98 (0.83–1.17)48.70.99 (0.84–1.16)
    Uninsured46.01.0048.01.00
  • Data Source: 2002 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey.

  • * Weighted percentages pertain to the total civilian, non-institutionalized US adult population who reported having a USC in 2002.

  • Statistical significance indicated by bolded values.

  • OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; MSA, metropolitan statistical area.