Table 1.

Provision of Primary Care Services by Personal, Educational, and Medical Practice Characteristics of Colorado Specialist Physicians

Specialists Who Provide Primary CarePercentage of Time in Direct Patient Care Spent Providing Primary Care
N%%SE
Race/Ethnicity
 White, not Hispanic (n = 2414)112846.728.10.8
 Black, not Hispanic (n = 35)1645.733.17.2
 Asian (n = 113)5246.028.73.8
 Hispanic (n = 44)2454.531.86.1
 Other (n = 28)1139.321.26.8
Gender****
 Male (n = 2076)93244.926.80.9
 Female (n = 505)26552.531.91.7
Age**
 Under 35 (n = 129)7457.430.43.2
 35–44 (n = 896)39143.624.31.2
 45–54 (n = 992)45345.728.11.3
 55–64 (n = 546)26047.630.81.8
 65+ (n = 108)6358.341.44.3
Degree***
 MD (n = 2596)119346.027.40.8
 DO (n = 114)6657.941.54.2
Board-Certified in Primary Specialty****
 Yes (n = 2453)111245.326.90.8
 No (n = 292)16456.237.02.5
Board-Certified in Secondary Specialty*
 Yes (n = 404)20851.524.81.9
 No (n = 2341)106845.628.50.9
Primary Practice Location*
 Rural (non-MSA) county (n = 261)13451.333.02.6
 Urban (MSA) county (n = 2480)106845.627.40.8
Moved Practice Location in Last 2 Years
 Yes (n = 412)19246.627.21.9
 No (n = 2215)103046.528.20.8
Practice Type
 Solo (n = 617)28145.530.21.6
 Partnership/group (n = 1684)80347.728.31.0
 State salary/contract (n = 129)5744.225.83.5
 Municipal salary/contract (n = 81)3644.426.74.4
 Other contract (n = 197)9347.228.12.8
 Medical school (n = 108)4138.015.32.7
Practice Facility
 Clinic/treatment center (n = 1834)88948.527.40.9
 Hospital (n = 1929)90346.826.40.9
 Nursing home (n = 62)3658.138.15.5
 Teaching institution (n = 312)14446.223.32.0
Hours Direct Patient Care Per Week****
 Under 35 (n = 512)28856.342.42.0
 35–39 (n = 309)16152.136.32.4
 40–44 (n = 342)15745.928.92.2
 45–49 (n = 419)19045.326.11.9
 50–54 (n = 357)16245.423.51.9
 55–59 (n = 248)10241.120.22.1
 60+ (n = 558)21638.717.21.3
Accepting New Patients**
 Yes (n = 2159)99245.926.70.8
 No (n = 586)28448.532.61.7
Accepting New Medicaid Patients***
 Yes (n = 1687)75344.625.10.9
 No (n = 1058)52349.432.41.3
Provide Care to Medicaid Patients**
 Yes (n = 2267)103745.726.60.8
 No (n = 361)18250.435.32.2
Accepting New Medicare Patients**
 Yes (n = 1854)84045.326.00.9
 No (n = 891)43648.932.01.4
Provide Care to Medicare Patients
 Yes (n = 2330)108146.427.40.8
 No (n = 205)9345.432.02.4
  • Note: Respondents could report more than one practice type and facility.

  • * P < .05 for χ2 test and analysis of variance.

  • ** P < .01 for χ2 test and analysis of variance.