Table 1.

Baseline Demographic Characteristics by Significant Depressive Symptoms

Total MothersMothers with Significant Depressive Symptoms*Mothers without Significant Depressive Symptoms*P
Total21771 (32.7)146 (67.3)
Maternal age (years).0492
    18–2436 (16.6)18 (50.0)18 (50.0)
    25–34127 (58.5)36 (28.3)91 (71.7)
    35+54 (24.9)17 (31.5)37 (68.5)
Maternal race.0007
    African American65 (30.0)32 (49.2)33 (50.8)
    European American152 (70.0)39 (25.7)113 (74.3)
Maternal education.0326
    <College level115 (53.0)45 (39.1)70 (60.9)
    ≥College level102 (47.0)26 (25.5)76 (74.5)
Marital status.0030
    Married167 (77.0)46 (27.5)121 (72.5)
    Unmarried50 (23.0)25 (50.0)25 (50.0)
Poverty status.0027
    At or below poverty21 (9.7)13 (61.9)8 (38.1)
    Above poverty196 (90.3)58 (29.6)138 (70.4)
  • Data provided as n (%).

  • * Percentages refer to rows (values in rows add up to 100%).