Descriptive Statistics for Medical Resource Use and Charges (n = 509)
| Below Median Patient-Centered Care (n = 254) | Equal or Above Median Patient-Centered Care (n = 255) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean (SD) | Median (Range) | Mean (SD) | Median (Range) | |
| Type of visits | ||||
| Primary care | 3.64 (2.94) | 3.00 (1–24.00) | 3.66 (3.38) | 3.00 (1–24.00) |
| Specialty care | 2.94 (4.50) | 1.00 (0–26.00) | 2.22 (4.06) | 0.00 (0–21.00) |
| Emergency department | 0.35 (0.98) | 0.00 (0–8.00) | 0.22 (0.65) | 0.00 (0–4.00) |
| Hospitalizations | 0.25 (0.75) | 0.00 (0–6.00) | 0.11 (0.42) | 0.00 (0–3.00) |
| Diagnostic services | 10.42 (11.86) | 7.00 (0–90.00) | 7.42 (9.63) | 5.00 (0–89.00) |
| Type of charges ($) | ||||
| Primary care | 338.18 (267.00) | 274.00 (0–1,893.10) | 322.34 (312.37) | 222.50 (0–2,017.00) |
| Specialty care | 646.37 (1,758.88) | 128.00 (0–16,528.10) | 329.41 (746.67) | 0.00 (0–6,168.00) |
| Emergency department | 550.93 (1,913.96) | 0.00 (0–18,782.50) | 256.35 (846.09) | 0.00 (0–6,596.50) |
| Hospitalizations | 5,360.35 (22,566.23) | 0.00 (0–194,958.50) | 2,547.00 (11,266.65) | 0.00 (0–123,446.00) |
| Diagnostic services | 1,413.30 (2,311.54) | 532.00 (0–23,190.50) | 886.30 (1,368.26) | 390.50 (0–10,645.50) |
| Total charges | 8,308.32 (24,811.19) | 1,435.00 (49.5–203,234.50) | 4,341.40 (12,575.57) | 948.00 (0–134,788.50) |