Table 3.

Multivariate Models of Gender, Caregiving Hours, and Work Support as Predictors of Change in Emotional Exhaustion Scores among Clinicians and Staff (2020–2021)

β95% CIP-value
Clinicians (n = 106)
 Female (reference: male)0.23−0.13–0.590.20
 Caregiving hours (ref: 10 or fewer hours/wk)0.760.27−1.260.006
 Felt supported by workplace (per 1 unit)−0.14−0.29−0.000.050
 Intercept2.850.51–5.200.021
Staff (n = 106)
 Female (reference: male)0.24−0.62, −0.320.617
 Caregiving hours (ref: 10 or fewer hours/wk)−0.06−0.48–0.360.753
 Felt supported by workplace (per 1 unit)−0.17−0.26, −0.070.002
 Intercept2.821.27–4.360.002
  • *Models controlled for years working at the clinic and baseline values of emotional exhaustion, as well as clustering by site. Clinician model: F(5,11) = 120.92, P < .001; R2 = 0.348. Staff model: F (5,12) = 11.66, P < .001. R2 = 0.313.

  • Abbreviation: CI, Class interval.