Table 1.

Characteristics of Survey Respondents Who Participated in Five Instances of the Green Center Quick COVID-19 Survey, September 2020–April 2023

Survey fielded 10/2020, n = 591Survey fielded 11/2020, n = 1460Survey fielded 03/2021, n = 765Survey fielded 11/2021, n = 742Survey fielded 03/2023, n = 847
Clinician Specialty
 Family medicine379 (64.1%)1000 (68.5%)531 (69.4%)512 (69.0%)614 (72.5%)
 Internal medicine85 (14.4%)180 (12.3%)103 (13.4%)100 (13.5%)97 (11.5%)
 Pediatrics35 (5.9%)126 (8.6%)54 (7.1%)52 (7.0%)41 (4.8%)
 Geriatrics27 (4.6%)41 (2.8%)25 (3.3%)23 (3.1%)29 (3.4%)
 Other*65 (11%)113 (7.8%)52 (6.8%)55 (7.4%)66 (7.8%)
Clinician Training
 MD (allopathic)368 (62.2%)1021 (69.9%)555 (72.5%)519 (69.9%)620 (73.2%)
 DO (osteopathic)26 (4.4%)79 (5.4%)32 (4.2%)36 (4.9%)56 (6.6%)
 NP (nurse practitioner)117 (19.8%)182 (12.5%)109 (14.2%)94 (12.7%)96 (11.3%)
 PA (physician assistant)20 (3.4%)40 (2.7%)20 (2.6%)17 (2.3%)16 (1.9%)
 PharmD, PhD or Other60 (10.2%)138 (9.5%)49 (6.4%)76 (10.2%)59 (7.0%)
Practice Size
 10+ clinicians233 (39.4%)677 (46.4%)299 (39.1%)320 (43.1%)410 (48.4%)
 4 – 9 clinicians178 (30.1%)396 (27.1%)229 (29.9%)222 (29.9%)226 (26.7%)
 1 – 3 clinicians180 (30.5%)387 (26.5%)237 (31%)200 (27%)211 (24.9%)
Practice Ownership
 System-owned227 (38.4%)630 (43.2%)289 (37.8%)327 (44.1%)389 (45.9%)
 Self-owned157 (26.5%)365 (25.0%)248 (32.4%)183 (24.7%)199 (23.5%)
 Group-owned61 (10.3%)158 (10.8%)82 (10.7%)75 (10.1%)75 (8.85%)
 Government23 (3.9%)67 (4.6%)37 (4.8%)38 (5.1%)56 (6.61%)
 None of the Above124 (20.91%)240 (16.4%)109 (14.2%)119 (16.0%)128 (15.1%)
Practice Setting
 Primary Care Practice468 (79.1%)997 (68.3%)555 (72.6%)493 (66.4%)555 (65.5%)
 Convenience Care36 (6.1%)99 (6.8%)47 (6.1%)47 (6.3%)53 (6.3%)
 Direct Primary Care or Member-based0 (0%)46 (3.2%)35 (4.6%)23 (3.1%)31 (3.7%)
 Academic66 (11.2%)241 (16.5%)123 (16.1%)179 (24.1%)200 (23.6%)
 Other21 (3.6%)77 (5.2%)5 (0.7%)0 (0%)8 (0.9%)
Patient Population**
 FQHC or look-alike55 (9.3%)202 (13.8%)82 (10.7%)108 (14.6%)130 (15.3%)
 Free & charitable clinic46 (7.8%)74 (5.1%)34 (4.4%)32 (4.3%)26 (3.1%)
 Medicaid >50%86 (14.6%)254 (17.4%)129 (16.9%)123 (16.6%)165 (19.5%)
  • *Other includes Mental/Behavioral health, and all other specialties (e.g., Emergency Medicine, Palliative Care, Combined Medicine-Pediatrics, etc.).

  • **For the patient population, respondents could select all that apply. Therefore, results do not total to 100%

  • Abbreviation: FQHC, federally qualified health center.