Table 1.

Rates of Off-Label Testing for Sample Characteristics

Sample characteristics, n (%)Rates of off-label testing, n (%)p-Value
Sex0.40
 Male210 (42%)47 (22.4%)
 Female290 (58%) 57 (19.6%)
Race<0.001
 White275 (55%)72 (26.2%)
 Black161 (32.2%)23 (14.2%)
 Hispanic52 (10.4%)7 (13.5%)
 Other12 (2.4%)2 (16.6%)
Insurance Type0.07
 Commercial Insurance185 (37%)31 (16.8%)
 Government Insurance315 (63%)73 (23.1%)
Ordering Provider<0.001
 Family Medicine292 (58.4%)51 (17.5%)
 Internal Medicine173 (34.6%)49 (28.3%)
 Gastroenterology10 (1.9%)3 (30%)
 Obstetrics & Gynecology10 (1.9%)1 (10%)
 Pediatrics5 (1%)0 (0.0%)
 Urgent Care5 (1%)0 (0.0%)
 General Surgery5 (1%)0 (0.0%)