Table 1.

Structure of Weekly Music Therapy Sessions

SectionDescription
Section 1Music therapist improvises an opening music experience in E major tonal center on guitar that serves as an ‘invocation' to participate in the session and as a key to ritualize the experience.
Section 2Breath-focused music-driven meditation.
Section 3Guided visualization experience accompanied by guitar music in D mixolydian mode with gentle suggestions to channel a “safe and comfortable place.”
Section 4Modified “song sensitation” experience21 that involves listening to a song chosen by the group or therapist; sharing thoughts about the lyrics and themes; and re-actualizing the song, such that the final product carries a new meaning contextualized to the therapeutic space.
Section 5Music therapist plays a closing song that is initially chosen by the therapist, and in subsequent sessions by the participants.