Table 2.

Cox Proportional Hazard Model for Readmission at 30 and 90 Days, by any Hearing Loss (HL)

30 Day Readmission90 Day Readmission
HR95% CIp-ValueHR95% CIp-Value
Any Evidence of HL (Ref = No)0.88[0.60, 1.29]0.510.80[0.60, 1.07]0.14
Age0.99[0.97, 1.01]0.240.99[0.98, 1.00]0.19
Years Education0.95[0.90, 1.01]0.090.96[0.92, 1.00]0.07
Gender (Ref = Female)
Male0.95[0.70, 1.28]0.730.87[0.69, 1.10]0.24
Charlson Index (Ref = 0)1.001.00
1 Comorbidity2.25[0.97, 5.23]0.061.33[0.70, 2.53]0.38
2+ Comorbidity4.00[1.93, 8.27]0.003.27[1.98, 5.43]0.00
Race (Ref = White)
Black0.68[0.37, 1.27]0.230.78[0.50, 1.22]0.28
Other0.92[0.34, 2.48]0.870.93[0.44, 1.97]0.85
Health Literacy1.00[0.89, 1.13]0.950.95[0.86, 1.04]0.24
Trouble communicating with Dr. (Ref = Lot of trouble)
A little trouble0.71[0.35, 1.45]0.351.19[0.62, 2.29]0.60
No trouble0.64[0.31, 1.31]0.221.06[0.55, 2.05]0.87
Health system (Ref = UM)
Beaumont1.12[0.80, 1.58]0.511.04[0.79, 1.37]0.78
  • Abbreviations: UM, University of Michigan; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.