Table 2.

Unadjusted and Adjusted Mean Individual Scope of Practice (SOP) by Practice Organization*

UnadjustedAdjusted
Practice OrganizationMean (95% CI)Mean (95% CI)
Rural Health Center17.6 (17.4 to 17.9)16.6 (16.4 to 16.7)
Academic health center16.6 (16.4 to 16.7)16.2 (16.1 to 16.3)
Federally Qualified Health Center15.9 (16.4 to 16.7)15.3 (15.2 to 15.5)
Group practice15.8 (15.8 to 16.1)15.6 (15.5 to 15.6)
Hospital-owned15.1 (15.0 to 15.1)15.0 (14.9 to 15.1)
Solo practice15.0 (14.9 to 15.1)16.2 (15.9 to 16.4)
Managed care15.0 (14.8 to 15.1)14.8 (14.6 to 15.0)
Urgent care14.1 (13.9 to 14.3)14.9 (14.7 to 15.1)
Federal13.8 (13.6 to 13.9)13.8 (13.7 to 14.0)
Other Safety-net13.5 (13.3 to 13.7)13.9 (13.7 to 14.0)
Other13.3 (13.1 to 13.4)13.8 (13.7 to 14.0)
  • Abbreviation: CI, confidence interval.

  • Data Source: American Board of Family Medicine, Family Medicine Certification Examination practice demographic registration questionnaire data (n = 25,117), sample restricted to Family Physicians in direct patient care *Adjusted for gender, years in practice, race, region and rurality of practice location, practice size, patient-centered Medical Home (PCMH) status, primary specialty mix and proportion of county population living below 200%Federal Poverty Level (FPL) (1) Rural Health Center, (2) Academy Health Center, (3) Federally Qualified Health Center, (4) Group practice (5) Hospital-owned (hospital emergency department and outpatient department, (6) Solo practice (7) Managed care (HMO [Kaiser Permanente]), (8) Urgent care center(Freestanding), (9) Federal (Military, Veteran Administration/Department of Defense and Indian Health Service), (10) Other safety net (Institutional setting (School-based clinic, nursing home, prison and non-federal government clinic (e.g. state, county, city, maternal and child health, etc.,), and (11) Other (ambulatory surgical center, public health service, industrial outpatient facility and mental health center).