Table 2.

Quality Assessment of Included Studies

Qualitative studies (using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program checklist):
StudyClear Statement of aims of the researchQualitative Methods AppropriateResearch Design AppropriateRecruitment Strategy AppropriateData Collection Addressed Research IssueRelationship Adequately ConsideredEthical Issues ConsideredData Analysis RigorousClear Statement of findingsResults Help Locally
Baldwin 2020YesYesYesCan't tellYesCan't tellCan't tellYesYesYes
Calazani 2017YesYesYesCan't tellYesNoYesYesYesYes
Cole 2015YesYesYesYesYesNoCan't tellYesYesYes
Coronado 2017YesYesYesYesYesNoYesYesYesYes
Davis 2019YesYesYesCan't tellYesNoCan't tellYesYesYes
Hannon 2019YesYesYesCan't tellYesNoCan't tellYesYesYes
Leeman 2019YesYesYesYesYesNoYesYesYesYes
Walsh 2012YesYesYesYesYesNoCan't tellCan't tellYesYes
Weiner 2017YesYesYesYesYesNoCan't tellYesYesYes
Quality improvement studies (using the Quality Improvement Minimum Criteria Set):
StudyOrganizational MotivationIntervention RationaleIntervention DescriptionOrganizational CharacteristicsImplementationStudy DesignComparatorData SourceTimingAdherence/Fidelity
Bhakhai 2018MetMetMetMetMetMetMetMetMetMet
Green 2019MetMetMetMetMetMetMetMetMetMet
StudyHealth OutcomesOrganizational ReadinessPenetration/ReachSustainabilitySpreadLimitation
Bhakhai 2018MetMetMetMetMetMet
Green 2019MetMetMetMetMetMet