Table 1.

Principles of Redeployment

GoalsStrategies
Role flexibility
  • Balance necessity of redeployment with respect for individuals' personal and family situations

  • Recognize and adapt to shifts in community's health care needs

  • Identify and use existing expertise within the department

  • Quickly create structures to uptrain and support individuals in new or different roles

  • Identify providers who need medical accommodations

  • Understand the universe of clinical needs that need to be covered by the team

  • Acknowledge unavoidable losses including disruption of residency program, with commitment to support overall learning plans

  • Use consistent systems to determine how roles are distributed across department

  • Reassign time from suspended activities (administration, education, research) to clinical support

  • Plan for several layers of sick coverage

Communication
  • Maintain connection between socially distanced colleagues

  • Rapid dissemination of information

  • Reduce anxiety by discussing upcoming changes

  • Feedback on and troubleshooting of new structures and processes

  • Recognize a range of contributions from providers and staff in different roles

  • Frequent leadership huddles with medical directors and residency leadership

  • WhatsApp thread for rapid administrative communications eg, sick call coverage

  • Daily departmental e-mails that incorporate team photos, shout-outs, and quotes with well wishes from primary care patients

  • Weekly provider meetings for hospitalists and for primary care physicians

Responsiveness
  • Adopt and/or apply clinical skills in high demand during COVID-19 surge

  • Reorient community health services to match patient and community needs

  • Provide support to a hospital system under unprecedented stress

  • Identify and disseminate educational resources early and on an ongoing basis

  • Leverage family medicine and specialist faculty for teaching on novel or newly salient clinical skills

  • Communicate clearly with operational leadership to support system-wide planning

  • Create strong relationships with experienced colleagues for coaching and/or consultation

  • Iterate primary care team-based workflows to meet new and shifting demands

Safety and wellness
  • Maximize physical safety

  • Maximize psychological safety

  • Ensure personal protective equipment (PPE) is consistently available at point of care

  • Implement “buddy system” to ensure providers including residents consistently follow proper PPE protocols

  • Deploy family physicians together as teams, instead of dispersing them in redeployment throughout the medical center

  • Include standard time off and sick coverage

  • Address concrete needs for hospital teams such as food, transportation, parking, extra scrubs