Table 1.

Key Recommendations from the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Guideline on Cholesterol Treatment

Risk StrataClinical CharacteristicsRecommended Statin Intensity
Highest riskCVD with age ≤ 75 yearsHigh
CVD with age > 75 yearsModerate
Moderate riskLDL ≥ 190High
Diabetes mellitus, age 40-75 years and estimated 10-year CVD risk ≥ 7.5%High
Estimated 10-year CVD risk ≥ 10% and age 40 to 75 yearsModerate or high
Lower riskDiabetes mellitus, age 40 to 75 years and estimated 10-year CVD risk < 7.5%Moderate
Estimated 10-year CVD risk 7.5% to 10% and age 40 to 75 yearsModerate or high
  • CVD, cardiovascular disease; LDL, low-density lipoprotein.