Table 2.

Patient Characteristics at Entry to Prenatal Care* (n = 1571)

VariablePreintervention (n = 795)Postintervention (n = 776)P Value
Maternal age (years)27.5 (5.6)28.0 (5.6).92
Race<.01
 Asian6.3 (50)6.1 (47)
 African American19.3 (153)19.2 (148)
 Hispanic26.2 (208)40.3 (311)
 Native American0.9 (7)1.4 (11)
 Caucasian47.4 (377)32.9 (254)
Pre-BMI.06
 <18.5 (Underweight)4.8 (38)3.2 (25)
 18.5 to 24.9 (Normal)40.0 (318)36.6 (283)
 25.0 to 29.9 (Overweight)28.2 (224)27.7 (214)
>30.0 (Obese)27.0 (215)32.5 (252)
Insurance.86
 Commercial29.3 (230)28.5 (221)
 Medicaid69.3 (544)69.9 (542)
 Self-pay1.4 (11)1.7 (13)
Parity.74
 035.4 (281)34.7 (270)
>164.6 (514)65.3 (506)
  • BMI, body mass index.

  • * Values are presented as % (N) for categorical and mean (SD) for continuous.

  • From Student’s t test.

  • From Pearson’s χ2 test of proportions.