Table 1.

Characteristics of the Study Participants, by Satisfaction with Care Level and Overall*

CharacteristicTop Quartile Satisfaction (N = 17,519)Other Satisfaction Quartiles (N = 52,466)P ValueTotal (N = 69,985)
Age, mean (SD)51.8 (18.1)47.7 (17.5)<.00148.7 (17.7)
Female sex, no. (%)10,833 (61.8)31,320 (59.7)<.00142,153 (60.2)
Race/ethnicity category, no. (%)<.001
    Non-Hispanic white9,841 (56.2)27,531 (52.5)37,372 (53.4)
    Hispanic (any race)3,090 (17.6)10,824 (20.6)13,914 (19.9)
    Non-Hispanic black3,474 (19.8)9,449 (18.0)12,923 (18.5)
    Non-Hispanic other1,114 (6.4)4,662 (8.9)5,776 (8.3)
Education level, no. (%)<.001
    Less than high school1,375 (7.8)4,085 (7.8)5,460 (7.8)
    Some high school2,081 (11.9)6,080 (11.6)8,161 (11.7)
    High school graduate5,318 (30.4)15,136 (28.8)20,454 (29.2)
    Some college4,357 (24.9)12,944 (24.7)17,301 (24.7)
    College graduate4,388 (25.0)14,221 (27.1)18,609 (26.6)
Income as % of FPL, no. (%)<.001
    <1002,629 (15.0)8,803 (16.8)11,432 (16.3)
    100 to 124904 (5.2)2,979 (5.7)3,883 (5.5)
    125 to 1992,532 (14.5)7,780 (14.8)10,312 (14.7)
    200 to 3995,213 (29.8)15,441 (29.4)20,654 (29.5)
    >4006,241 (35.6)17,463 (33.3)23,704 (33.9)
United States Census region, no. (%)<.001
    Northeast2,921 (16.7)8,768 (16.7)11,689 (16.7)
    Midwest3,900 (22.3)10,906 (20.8)14,806 (21.2)
    South6,875 (39.2)19,195 (36.6)26,070 (37.3)
    West3,823 (21.8)13,597 (25.9)17,420 (24.9)
Health insurance type, no. (%)<.001
    Any private11,618 (66.3)33,484 (63.8)45,102 (64.4)
    Only public4,631 (26.4)12,829 (24.5)17,460 (24.9)
    Uninsured1,270 (7.2)6,153 (11.7)7,423 (10.6)
Health status, mean (SD)
    PCS-12 score48.2 (11.6)46.9 (11.6)<.00147.2 (11.6)
    MCS-12 score52.8 (9.8)48.8 (10.6)<.00149.8 (10.5)
    Office visits, mean (SD)4.8 (6.5)4.7 (7.0).104.7 (6.9)
Opioid prescriptions, no. (%)<.001
    None14,523 (82.9)42,730 (81.4)57,253 (81.8)
    1 to 52378 (13.6)7,607 (14.5)9,985 (14.3)
    >6618 (3.5)2,129 (4.1)2,747 (3.9)
  • * Data are sample-based and were not adjusted for survey characteristics. FPL, Federal Poverty Level; MCS-12, SF-12 Mental Component Summary score; PCS-12, SF-12 Physical Component Summary score; SD, standard deviation.