Table 3.

Odds of Current Statin Use and Sociodemographic Characteristics, Adults Aged 40 Years and Older with History of Diagnosed ASCVD, 2014 to 2016 (n = 6,039)

CharacteristicOdds Ratio(95% CI)P-Value
Age, in years
    40 to 49 (reference)1.00
    50 to 591.60(1.14 to 2.26).007
    60 to 642.43(1.66 to 3.56)<.001
    65 to 693.36(2.15 to 5.22)<.001
    70 to 753.09(2.02 to 4.74)<.001
    76 to 793.43(2.14 to 5.49)<.001
    80 to 843.03(1.93 to 4.74)<.001
    85 and above2.03(1.27 to 3.24).003
Female0.65(0.55 to 0.77)<.001
Race/ethnicity
    Non-Hispanic, white (reference)1.00
    Hispanic0.69(0.52 to 0.92).011
    Non-Hispanic, African American0.81(0.63 to 1.04).102
    Non-Hispanic, Asian1.25(0.82 to 1.90).297
    Non-Hispanic, other0.70(0.40 to 1.21).201
Has a usual source of care1.87(1.37 to 2.56)<.001
Doctor ever told high cholesterol6.22(5.02 to 7.72)<.001
Doctor ever told had high blood pressure1.33(1.08 to 1.65).009
Doctor ever told had diabetes1.51(1.24 to 1.85)<.001
Current smoker0.90(0.70 to 1.14).375
SF-12 Physical Component Score1.01(1.00 to 1.02).022
Married1.26(1.02 to 1.57).033
Education
    Did not complete high school (reference)1.00
    High school graduate or GED1.23(1.00 to 1.52).055
    Some college1.39(1.08 to 1.80).011
    College degree or higher1.15(0.87 to 1.51).339
Insurance coverage
    Private (reference)1.00
    Medicare1.05(0.76 to 1.44).781
    Medicaid1.13(0.78 to 1.63).527
    Uninsured0.90(0.60 to 1.35).607
Census region
    Northeast (reference)1.00
    Midwest1.17(0.88 to 1.55).271
    South0.82(0.62 to 1.08).165
    West0.90(0.67 to 1.22).504
MSA1.11(0.85 to 1.44).451
    Constant0.04(0.02 to 0.08)<.001
  • ASCVD, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; CI, confidence interval; GED, General Equivalency Diploma; MSA, metropolitan statistical area; SF-12, 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12).

  • Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 2014 to 2016.