Table 2.

Parents' Perceptions of Benefits of Child Health Research or Reasons to Participate*

Total, n (%)Urban, n (%)Suburban 1, n (%)Suburban 2, n (%)Rural, %P-Value
N627106221200100
We could improve care of children (earlier diagnoses, treatment)465 (74.2)75 (70.8)183 (82.8)136 (68.0)71.003
We could find answers that may help other children and families422 (67.3)68 (64.2)170 (76.9)124 (62.0)60.002
My child may get better care (tests/treatment)347 (55.3)74 (69.8)123 (55.7)103 (51.5)47.005
We could learn more about my child's health condition346 (55.2)70 (66.0)134 (60.6)101 (50.5)40.001
Convenient (not much time, travel)169 (26.9)29 (27.4)74 (33.5)54 (27.0)12.001
My child's doctor recommends that we participate128 (20.4)24 (22.6)47 (21.3)39 (19.5)18.829
Compensation109 (17.3)27 (25.5)34 (15.4)42 (21.0)6.001
My child may want to participate106 (16.9)33 (31.3)36 (16.3)26 (13.0)11<.001
  • * Survey question: “What do you feel are the benefits of participation, or reasons to participate, in child health research? (Choose ALL of the following that are true for you.)”

  • P-value derived from χ2 analysis with varying degrees of freedom. Parent perceptions are bolded to indicate statistical significance.