Table 1.

Patient Participant Characteristics

CharacteristicN (%)
Age (years)
    55+21 (46)
    40 to 5418 (39)
    25 to 395 (11)
    Not recorded2 (4)
Sex
    Female25 (54)
    Male21 (46)
Race/ethnicity
    African American28 (61)
    White14 (30)
    Latino3 (7)
    Not recorded1 (2)
Substance use (past or present)*
    Cocaine30 (65)
    Alcohol26 (57)
    Marijuana21 (46)
    Methamphetamine14 (30)
    Heroin11 (24)
    Nonprescribed opioids3 (7)
  • * Patients may have reported use of more than one substance