Table 2.

Physician Survey Responses (n = 61)

Physician characteristics
    Age (years), mean (SD)36.1 (10.6)
    Female sex, n (%)30 (49.9)
    Years since graduation, mean (SD)9.7 (10.1)
    Position, n (%)
        Resident38 (62.3)
        Fellow/Faculty23 (37.7)
Patient panel characteristics* (%), mean (SD)
    Patients ≥75 years old34.1 (17.6)
    Minority patients (black and others)46.0 (24.7)
Item responses
    Perceived importance/confidence for deprescribing, mean (SD) (1 = not at all, 5 = very much)
        How important is it for you to deprescribe for patients 65 years or older in outpatient settings?4.4 (0.7)
        How confident are you in deprescribing for patients 65 years or older in outpatient settings?3.7 (1.0)
    Importance of 9 triggers for deprescribing, mean (SD) (1 = not important, 5 = very important)
        Symptoms possibly related to medication4.8 (0.5)
        Cognitive impairment4.6 (0.7)
        Limited life expectancy4.6 (0.7)
        Wishes of patient/family4.5 (0.8)
        Functional dependency4.4 (0.7)
        Number of medications4.4 (0.8)
        Older age4.2 (0.9)
        Budgetary considerations4.2 (0.9)
        Number of chronic conditions4.1 (0.9)
    Importance of 6 barriers for deprescribing, mean (SD) (1 = not important, 5 = very important)
        Patients belief that drugs might help3.6 (0.9)
        Lack of time3.5 (1.1)
        Medications started by other doctor3.5 (1.0)
        Lack of benefit/risk information about deprescribing2.9 (1.2)
        Lack of experience2.6 (1.4)
        Patients belief that you are giving up on them2.6 (1.2)
  • * Data obtained from health record review.

  • “How important are the following factors for you to consider deprescribing?”

  • “To what extent do the following factors make you less likely to deprescribe?”