Table 1.

American Heart Association (AHA) Definition of Cardiovascular Health Metric (Life's Simple 7)

Health FactorsLevelsAHA Definition*
Blood pressureIdeal<120/<80 mmHg, without treatment
IntermediateSBP 120–139 or DBP 80–89 mmHg, or treated to <120/<80 mmHg
PoorSBP ≥140 mmHg or DBP ≥90 mmHg
Fasting serum glucoseIdeal<100 mg/dL, without treatment
Intermediate100–125 mg/dL, or treated to <100 mg/dL
Poor≥126 mg/dL
Total cholesterolIdeal<200 mg/dL, without treatment
Intermediate200–239 mg/dL, treated to <200 mg dL
Poor≥240 mg/dL
Behavioral factors
    SmokingIdealNever or quit >12 months earlier
IntermediateFormer (quit ≤12 months earlier)
PoorCurrent
    Physical activityIdeal≥150 min/week moderate, or ≥75 min/week vigorous, or ≥150 min/week moderate + vigorous
Intermediate1–149 min/week moderate, or 1–74 min/week vigorous, or 1–149 min/week moderate + vigorous
PoorNone
    Healthy weightIdealBMI <25 kg/m2
IntermediateBMI 25–29.9 kg/m2
PoorBMI ≥30 kg/m2
    Healthy diet*Ideal4 or 5 components
Intermediate2 or 3 components
Poor0 or 1 component
  • * American Heart Association's (AHA's) healthy diet category contains 5 components: consumption of fruits and vegetables (≥4.5 cups/day), fiber-rich whole grain (≥3 1-oz servings/day), sodium (<1500 mg/day), sugar-sweetened beverages (≤36 oz/week), and fish (≥2 3.5-oz servings/week). Our modified healthy diet category also consists of 5 components: consumption of fruits and vegetables (≥4.5 cups/day), fiber-rich whole grain (≥ 3 oz/day), sodium (<2300 mg/day), added sugar (<37.5 g/day for men, <25 g/day for women), and fish (≥2 times/week).

  • BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure.