Table 4.

Multiple Regression Predictors of Suicidal Ideation and Suicide Attempt

Baseline Variable	12-Month SI			12-Month SA
Baseline Variable	OR	95% CI	P Value	OR	95% CI	P Value
Age	1.02	0.82–1.26	.85	0.77	0.54–1.11	.16
Female sex	0.82	0.54–1.24	.34	1.50	0.76–2.96	.25
African American	0.85	0.54–1.33	.47	1.83	0.91–3.70	.09
High school graduate	0.85	0.50–1.44	.55	0.52	0.26–1.04	.07
Unemployed	1.04	0.62–1.73	.88	1.20	0.48–3.02	.70
Depression	1.05	0.58–1.90	.87	1.01	0.39–2.61	.98
Anxiety	1.60	0.89–2.88	.11	0.66	0.24–1.84	.43
Hallucinations	1.25	0.62–2.52	.54	1.12	0.45–2.79	.80
Concentration	1.40	0.86–2.26	.17	1.03	0.47–2.28	.94
Violent behavior	1.24	0.74–2.09	.41	2.21	1.10–4.42	.03
SI in the past 30 days (at baseline)	6.05	3.40–10.76	<.001	3.69	1.72–7.93	<.001
SA during lifetime (at baseline)	2.66	1.76–4.02	<.001	3.52	1.60–7.78	.002
Daily stimulant use in the past 30 days	2.37	0.79–7.14	.12	1.86	0.46–7.43	.38
Daily nicotine in the past 30 days	0.96	0.62–1.48	.86	1.32	0.66–2.66	.43
ASI drug score	1.07	0.82–1.41	.61	1.04	0.68–1.58	.86
Days using alcohol or drugs (of past 30)	0.97	0.74–1.28	.85	1.17	0.78–1.74	.44
Emergency department in the past 90 days	0.75	0.49–1.16	.20	1.66	0.82–3.37	.16
Psychiatric outpatient in the past 90 days	1.41	0.90–2.21	.13	1.38	0.68–2.81	.37
EuroQol
Mobility impairment	1.32	0.84–2.09	.23	1.15	0.55–2.40	.70
Usual activity impairment	1.16	0.71–1.91	.55	1.14	0.52–2.50	.73
Depression or anxiety	1.78	1.07–2.96	.03	1.10	0.48–2.54	.81
Visual-Analogue Health Scale	1.06	0.86–1.31	.57	0.85	0.61–1.19	.35

Variables with significant associations are presented in boldface.
ASI, Addiction Severity Index Lite; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; SA, suicide attempt; SI, suicide ideation.