PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Pomernacki, Alyssa AU - Carney, Diane V. AU - Kimerling, Rachel AU - Nazarian, Deborah AU - Blakeney, Jill AU - Martin, Brittany D. AU - Strehlow, Holly AU - Yosef, Julia AU - Goldstein, Karen M. AU - Sadler, Anne G. AU - Bean-Mayberry, Bevanne A. AU - Bastian, Lori A. AU - Bucossi, Meggan M. AU - McLean, Caitlin AU - Sonnicksen, Shannan AU - Klap, Ruth AU - Yano, Elizabeth M. AU - Frayne, Susan M. TI - Lessons from Initiating the First Veterans Health Administration (VA) Women's Health Practice-based Research Network (WH-PBRN) Study AID - 10.3122/jabfm.2015.05.150029 DP - 2015 Sep 01 TA - The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine PG - 649--657 VI - 28 IP - 5 4099 - http://www.jabfm.org/content/28/5/649.short 4100 - http://www.jabfm.org/content/28/5/649.full SO - J Am Board Fam Med2015 Sep 01; 28 AB - Background: The Veterans Health Administration (VA) Women's Health Practice-Based Research Network (WH-PBRN) was created to foster innovations for the health care of women veterans. The inaugural study by the WH-PBRN was designed to identify women veterans' own priorities and preferences for mental health services and to inform refinements to WH-PBRN operational procedures. Addressing the latter, this article reports lessons learned from the inaugural study.Methods: WH-PBRN site coordinators at the 4 participating sites convened weekly with the study coordinator and the WH-PBRN program manager to address logistical issues and identify lessons learned. Findings were categorized into a matrix of challenges and facilitators related to key study elements.Results: Challenges to the conduct of PBRN-based research included tracking of regulatory documents; cross-site variability in some regulatory processes; and troubleshooting logistics of clinic-based recruitment. Facilitators included a central institutional review board, strong relationships between WH-PBRN research teams and women's health clinic teams, and the perception that women want to help other women veterans.Conclusion: Our experience with the inaugural WH-PBRN study demonstrated the feasibility of establishing productive relationships between local clinicians and researchers, and of recruiting a special population (women veterans) in diverse sites within an integrated health care system. This identified strengths of a PBRN approach.